FADILLAH, ALFIAN NOER (2022) PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS, SOLVABILITAS DAN AKTIVITAS TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR TRANSPORTASI DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of liquidity ratios, solvency ratios and activity ratios on the profitability of transportation sub-sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2020 period. The population in this study were 27 transportation sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The criteria that have been determined, obtained 9 companies as samples. This research is a quantitative research with data collection method used is purposive sampling method. The data method uses E-views 9. Decision making in this study is through the F test and t test to determine the independent variables on variable analysis. Partially, the Current Ratio (CR) and Total Assets Turnover (TATO) have no significant effect on Profitability. While the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) has a positive and significant effect on profitability. Simultaneously the Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Total Assets Turnover (TATO) have a significant effect on company Profitability. Keywords: Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Total Assets Turnover and Profitability Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh rasio likuiditas, rasio solvabilitas dan rasio aktivitas terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan sektor transportasi di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2017-2020. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 27 perusahaan sektor transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan, diperoleh 9 perusahaan sebagai sampel. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis data menggunakan E-views 9. Pengambilan keputusan hipotesis pada penelitian ini melalui uji F dan uji t untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat. Secara parsial Current Ratio (CR) dan Total Assets Turnover (TATO) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Sedangkan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Secara simultan Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) dan Total Assets Turnover (TATO) berpengaruh signifkan terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan. Kata kunci : Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Total Assets Turnover dan Profitabilitas
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