SAVIRA, RIZKA ALIVIA (2022) ANALISIS PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LIKUIDITAS, DAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Property dan Real Estate yang Tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2020). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of Profitability, Liquidity, and Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on firm value in property and real estate sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017- 2020 period. In this study, researchers used the Price to Book Value (PBV) model to calculate the Firm Value. The research design used is causal research. The population in this study is the property and real estate sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling method used purposive sampling, so that the sample used was 12 property and real estate sub-sector companies that had specified criteria and 48 objects of observation were obtained. The data collection method used the library method. The data analysis method uses the Panel Data Regression method with the help of the E-views 12 software program. The results of this study indicate that Profitability (Return on Assets) has a positive effect on Firm Value. Meanwhile, Liquidity (Current Ratio) and Good Corporate Governance (Independent Board of Commissioners) do not negatively affect the Company Value. Keywords: Profitability, Liquidity, Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Firm Value, Price to Book Value (PBV) Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, dan Good Corporate Governance (GCG) terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada perusahaan sub sektor property dan real estate yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2017-2020. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan model Price to Book Value (PBV) untuk menghitung Nilai Perusahaan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kausal. Populasi di dalam penelitian ini yaitu perusahaan subsektor property dan real estate yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, sehingga sampel yang digunakan yaitu sebanyak 12 perusahaan sub sektor property dan real estate yang memiliki kriteria yang ditentukan dan di dapat sebanyak 48 objek observasi (pengamatan). Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode perpustakaan. Metode analisis data menggunakan metode Regresi Data Panel dengan bantuan program software E-views 12. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Profitabilitas (Return on Assets) berpengaruh secara positif terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Sedangkan Likuiditas (Current Ratio) dan Good Corporate Governance (Dewan Komisaris Independen) tidak perpengaruh secara negatif terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Kata kunci: Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Nilai Perusahaan, Price to Book Value (PBV)
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