RAHMAWATI, NITA (2019) PENGARUH ASIMETRI INFORMASI, ARUS KAS BEBAS, LEVERAGE DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015-2017). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of asymmetric information, free cash flow, leverage and firm size on earning management. The independent variables in this study were asymmetric information, free cash flow, leverage and firm size, while the dependent variable was earning management. The data used in this study were secondary data in the form of annual reports. The population in this study was the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. The method of determining the sample was conducted through purposive sampling method; that is the selection of sample with certain criteria. The sample obtained in this study were 150 manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data analysis used SPSS software Version 20. The results of this study indicate that asymmetric information and leverage have a positive effect on earning management, while free cash flow and firm size have no effect on earning management. Keywords: Asymmetric information, Free Cash Flow, Leverage, Firm Size and Earning Management. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh asimetri informasi, arus kas bebas, leverage dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap manajemen laba. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah asimetri infromasi, arus kas bebas, leverage dan ukuran perusahaan, sedangkan variabel dependennya yaitu manajemen laba. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder berupa laporan tahunan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sektor manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2015-2017. Metode penentuan sampel dipilih melalui metode purposive sampling yaitu pemilihan sampel dengan kriteria tertentu, sehingga didapat sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 150 perusahaan manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Analisis data menggunakan software SPSS Versi 20. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa asimetri informasi dan leverage berpengaruh positif terhadap manajemen laba sedangkan arus kas bebas dan ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba. Kata Kunci: Asimetri Informasi, Arus Kas Bebas, Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Manajemen Laba.
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