DIANTI, LULU RAMA (2020) ANALISIS INTERAKSI POLISI DENGAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGHADAPI PEMILIHAN PRESIDEN TAHUN 2019 (Studi kasus Pada Bidang Humas Polda Metro Jaya). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
In facing the 2019 General Election, the Indonesian National Police have interacted with many parties, including community leaders. This is because the dynamics of the 2019 Election are full of SARA conflicts, so it is believed that it is important to carry out interactions with community leaders such as those carried out by the Public Relations of Polda Metro Jaya. This is the rationalization of the background and the urgency of the reason for conducting the research entitled "Analysis of Police Interaction with the Community in Facing the 2019 Election". This qualitative research uses explorative case study method in a constructivist paradigm. To collect data, semi-structured interviews were used. Meanwhile, for data wetness, triangulation of data sources and documentation is used. The results of this study explain three main parts that were analyzed from the answers of the informants through the statements submitted according to the research questions. The three main parts, namely; One, the Interaction Media used by the Police with the community, namely through socialization, counseling and also interactive media (Instagram); Two, the interaction process carried out, namely by sendingletters, interactive media (Instagram), discussion, counseling, and socialization; and three, it is known that there are supporting factors and inhibiting factors for interactions, such as; a. Supporting Factors: Community Participation, Being Friendly, Agreeing, and Dramatizing. b. Inhibiting Factors: Lack of Facilities and Facilities, Being Unfriendly, Showing Tension, and Rejection., Keyword : Interaction Analysis, 2019 Election Dynamics Dalam menghadapi Pilpres tahun 2019, Kepolisian Republik Indonesia melakukan interaksi dengan banyak pihak, diantaranya tokoh masyarakat. Hal ini dikarenakan dinamika Pilpres tahun 2019 penuh dengan konflilk SARA, sehingga diyakini penting untuk melalukan interaksi dengan masyarakat seperti yang dilakukan oleh Humas Polda Metro Jaya. Inilah yang menjadi rasionalisasi latar belakang dan urgensi alasan dilakukan penelitian dengan judul “Analisis Interaksi Polisi Dengan Masyarakat Dalam Menghadapi Pemilihan Presiden Tahun 2019”. Penelitian kualitatif ini, diguanakan metode studi kasus jenis eksploratif, dalam paradigma konstruktivis. Untuk menghimpun data, digunakan wawancara semi terstruktur. Sedangkan untuk kebasahan data, digunakan triangulasi sumber data dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan tiga bagian pokok yang diAnalisis dari jawaban para informan melalui pernyataan yang diajukan sesuai pertanyaan penelitian. Tiga bagian pokok tersebut yaitu; Satu, Media Interaksi yang digunakan Polisi dengan masyarakat yaitu melalui Sosialisasi, Penyuluhan dan juga Media Interaktif (Instagram); Dua, Proses Interaksi yang dilakukan yaitu dengan surat, media interaktif (Instagram),diskusi, penyuluhan, dan sosialisasi.; dan Tiga, diketahui adanya Faktor Pendukung dan Faktor Penghambat Interaksi, seperti; a. Faktor Pendukung: Partisipasi Masyarakat, Menjadi Ramah Sikap, Menyetujui, dan Mendramatisasi. b. Faktor Penghambat: Kurangnya Sarana dan Pasarana, Menjadi Tidak Ramah, Memperlihatkan Ketegangan, dan Penolakan. Kata Kunci : Analisis Interaksi, Dinamika Pilpres 2019
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