ZHULIANI, ZHULIANI (2019) PENGARUH LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITAS, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES TERHADAP KONSERVATISME AKUNTANSI. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
The purpose of this research is to find out the effect of Leverage, Profitability, Company Size and Growth Opportunities on Accounting Conservatism in retail companies which listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2015-2017. The data of this research is 66 from 22 retail companies which comply the criteria. The sampling technique in this research that used purposive sampling method. The result of this research shows (1) Leverage, Profitability, Company Size and Growth Opportunities simultaneously affected on Accounting Conservatism, (2) Leverage affected on Accounting Conservatism, (3) Profitability affected on Accounting Conservatism, (4) Company Size and Growth Opportunities doesn’t effect on Accounting Conservatism. The result of this research shows that Leverage gives positive effect on Accounting Conservatism and Profitability gives negative effect on Accounting Coservatism. Keywords : Leverage, Profitability, Company Size, Growth Opportunities, and Accounting Conservatism. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh Leverage, Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Growth Opportunities Terhadap Konservatisme Akuntansi Pada Perusahaan Retail yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015 – 2017. Data dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 66 dari 22 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Leverage, Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Growth Opportunities secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap Konservatisme Akuntansi (2) Debt to Asset Ratio berpengaruh positif terhadap konservatisme akuntansi, (3) Return on Asset berpengaruh negatif terhadap konservatisme akuntansi, (4) Ukuran Perusahaan dan Growth Opportunities tidak berpengaruh terhadap konservatisme akuntansi. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Leverage memiliki pengaruh yang positif terhadap Konservatisme Akuntansi dan Profitabilitas memiliki pengaruh yang negatif terhadap Konservatisme Akuntansi. Kata kunci : Debt to Asset Ratio, Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan, Growth Opportunities, Konservatisme Akuntansi
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