AUDRI, ANNISA NURUL (2024) PENGARUH TRANSFER PRICING DAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE DENGAN KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of Transfer Pricing and Independent Commissioners on Tax Avoidance with Institutional Ownership as a moderating variable. The population in this study are property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the 2018-2022 period. The method of determining the sample in this study used a purposive sampling technique and obtained 150 samples of observational data. The data used is secondary data where financial statements are obtained from the official IDX website and the web of each company. The analytical method used is a multiple linear regression model with the help of the SPSS version 25 program. The results of this research show that transfer pricing and independent commissioners have a significant negative effect on tax avoidance. Institutional ownership is not able to moderate the influence of transfer pricing and independent commissioners on tax avoidance. Keywords: Transfer Pricing, Independent Commissioner, Institutional Ownership, Tax Avoidance. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Transfer Pricing dan Komisaris Independen terhadap Tax Avoidance dengan Kepemilikan Institusional sebagai variabel moderasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor properti dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode tahun 2018-2022. Metode penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan diperoleh 150 sampel data observasi. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dimana laporan keuagan yang diperoleh dari situs resmi BEI dan web masing-masing perusahaan. Metode analisis yang dilakukan adalah model regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa transfer pricing dan komisaris independen berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap tax avoidance. Kepemilikan institusional tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh transfer pricing dan komisaris independen terhadap tax avoidance. Kata Kunci: Transfer Pricing, Komisaris Independen, Kepemilikan Institusional, Tax Avoidance
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