ANALISIS DAMPAK COVID-19 TERHADAP BIAYA OPERASIONAL KENDARAAN JENIS TRANSPORTASI ONLINE DI WILAYAH IBUKOTA JAKARTA (Studi Kasus : Jl.Kembangan Raya)

AGUSTINA, LINDA (2021) ANALISIS DAMPAK COVID-19 TERHADAP BIAYA OPERASIONAL KENDARAAN JENIS TRANSPORTASI ONLINE DI WILAYAH IBUKOTA JAKARTA (Studi Kasus : Jl.Kembangan Raya). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.

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Abstract

Vehicle operating costs are the total costs incurred or required to operate a vehicle in a traffic and road condition for one type of vehicle / km / mileage (in Rp / km). Vehicle Operating Costs consist of the main components of variable costs and fixed costs, to calculate vehicle operating costs it is necessary to know the price list for the unit components that are used as units for calculating vehicle operating costs. This study aims to determine the operational costs of two-wheeled and four-wheeled online transportation vehicles before the pandemic and vehicle operating costs during the pandemic, knowing the comparison of the operating costs of two-wheeled and four- wheeled online transportation vehicles before the pandemic and during the pandemic. The results of this study are the vehicle operating costs / km on two-wheeled online transportation vehicles before the pandemic for the 110 cc class which is Rp. 598,473 / km, for the 125 cc class, which is Rp. 485,219 / km, for the 150 cc class, which is Rp. 543,523 / km. Meanwhile, the vehicle operating costs for the four-wheeled online transportation type before the pandemic for the 1,200 cc class were Rp. 1,236,789 / km, for the 1,300 cc class, which is Rp. 1,572,376 / km, for the 1,500 cc class, which is Rp. 1,856,092 / km. The operational cost of the vehicle / km for the type of two-wheeled online transportation vehicle during the pandemic for the 110 cc class is Rp. 616,334 / km, for the 125 cc class, which is Rp. 504,664 / km, for the 150 cc class which is Rp. 543,941 / km. Meanwhile, the vehicle operating costs for the four-wheeled online transportation type during the pandemic for the 1,200 cc class were Rp. 1,241,066 / km, for the 1,300 cc class, which is Rp. 1,575,661 / km, for class 1,500 Cc, which is Rp. 1,856,632 / km. Comparison of the operating costs of two-wheeled and four-wheeled online transportation types before the pandemic and during the pandemic, namely, the operating costs of the vehicle / km during the pandemic were greater than before the pandemic, because during the pandemic there was an increase in prices variable costs resulting in higher vehicle operating costs / km during a pandemic. Keywords: Vehicle operating costs before the pandemic, Vehicle operational costs during the pandemic, Online transportation Biaya operasional kendaraan adalah biaya total yang di keluarkan atau di butuhkan untuk mengoprasikan kendaraan pada suatu kondisi lalu lintas dan jalan untuk satu jenis kendaraan/km/jarak tempuh (dalam Rp/km). Biaya Operasional Kendaraan terdiri dari komponen utama biaya tidak tetap dan biaya tetap, untuk menghitung biaya operasional kendaraan perlu diketahui daftar harga satuan komponen – komponen yang di gunakan sebagai unit – unit perhitungan biaya operasional kendaraan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui biaya operasional kendaraan transportasi online roda dua dan roda empat sebelum pandemi dan biaya operasional kendaraan pada saat pandemi, untuk mengetahui perbandingan biaya operasional kendaraan angkutan online roda dua dan roda empat sebelum terjadinya pandemi dan selama pandemi. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu, biaya operasional kendaraan /km pada jenis kendaraan transportasi online roda dua sebelum pandemi untuk kelas 110 cc yaitu sebesar Rp. 598,473/km, untuk kelas 125 cc yaitu sebesar Rp. 485,219/km, untuk kelas 150 cc yaitu sebesar Rp. 543,523/km. Sedangkan biaya operasional kendaraan untuk jenis trasnporatsi online roda empat sebelum pandemi untuk kelas 1.200 cc yaitu sebesar Rp. 1.236,789/km, untuk kelas 1.300 cc yaitu sebesar Rp. 1.572,376/km, untuk kelas 1.500 cc yaitu sebesar Rp. 1.856,092/km. biaya operasional kendaraan /km pada jenis kendaraan transportasi online roda dua saat pandemi untuk kelas 110 cc yaitu sebesar Rp. 616,334/km, untuk kelas 125 cc yaitu sebesar Rp. 504,664/km, untuk kelas 150 cc yaitu sebesar Rp. 543,941/km. Sedangkan biaya operasional kendaraan untuk jenis trasnporatsi online roda empat saat pandemi untuk kelas 1.200 cc yaitu sebesar Rp. 1.241,066/km, untuk kelas 1.300 cc yaitu sebesar Rp. 1.575,661/km, untuk kelas 1.500 Cc yaitu sebesar Rp. 1.856,632/km.perbandingan biaya operasinal kendaraan jenis trasnportasi online roda dua dan roda empat sebelum pandemi dan pada saat pandemi yaitu, biaya operasional kendaraan/km saat pandemi lebih besar di bandingkan pada sebelum pandemi, di karenakan pada saat pandemi terjadi kenaikan pada harga biaya variable sehingga mengakibatkan lebih besar nya biaya operasional kendaraan/km pada saat pandemi. Kata Kunci: Biaya operasional kendaraan sebelum pandemi, biaya operasional kendaraan saat pandemi, transportasi online

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
NIM/NIDN Creators: 41116120150
Uncontrolled Keywords: Biaya operasional kendaraan sebelum pandemi, biaya operasional kendaraan saat pandemi, transportasi online
Subjects: 600 Technology/Teknologi > 690 Buildings/Teknik Bangunan
600 Technology/Teknologi > 690 Buildings/Teknik Bangunan > 692 Auxiliary Construction Practices/Lain-lain yang Berhubungan dengan Pekerjaan Konstruksi
600 Technology/Teknologi > 690 Buildings/Teknik Bangunan > 692 Auxiliary Construction Practices/Lain-lain yang Berhubungan dengan Pekerjaan Konstruksi > 692.5 Estimates of Labor, Time, Materials/Prakiraan Biaya Tenaga Kerja, Waktu dan Bahan-bahan
Divisions: Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Sipil
Depositing User: Dede Muksin Lubis
Date Deposited: 17 Dec 2021 02:10
Last Modified: 17 Dec 2021 02:10
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/52362

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