IMANSYAH, SHABRI (2021) ANALISIS PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR CONSUMER GOODS INDEKS KOMPAS 100. S2 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
This research aims to discern the effect of financial ratios on the stock price of Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies listed in Kompas 100 Index on 2013- 2019 period, partially or simultaneously. The financial ratios analyzed in this research are: Current Ratio (CR), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Equity (ROE) and Dividend Yield (DY). The research population is the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies listed in Kompas 100 Index on 2013-2019 period. There are 5 Consumer Goods Industry companies used as the research sample by applying the purposive sampling method. This research uses documentation as the collection data technique as well as a panel data Fixed Effect Model method as the data analysis technique. This research shows that NPM variable has a partially positive relationship on the stock price, ROE has a positive relationship on the stock price at a confidence level of 90 percent, while CR and DY have no effects on stock price. The CR, NPM, ROE and DY variables influence the stock price simultaneously. CR, NPM, ROE and DY variables can explain the stock price on the Consumer Goods Industry Sector companies listed in Kompas 100 Index at 98,38%. Keywords: Current Ratio (CR), Dividend Yield (DY), Financial Ratios, Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Equity (ROE) and Stock Price. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio keuangan terhadap harga saham Perusahaan Sektor Industri Consumer Goods Indeks Kompas 100 selama periode 2013-2019, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Rasio keuangan yang diteliti yaitu: Current Ratio (CR), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Equity (ROE) dan Dividend Yield (DY). Populasi dalam penelitian ini Perusahaan Sektor Industri Consumer Goods yang terdaftar dalam Indeks Kompas 100 selama periode 2013-2019. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 5 perusahaan Industri Consumer Goods yang diperoleh dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik analisis data panel metode Fixed Effect Model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel NPM berpengaruh positif terhadap harga saham, ROE berpengaruh positif terhadap harga saham pada tingkat keyakinan sebesar 90 persen, sedangkan CR dan DY tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham. Secara simultan variabel CR, NPM, ROE dan DY berpengaruh terhadap harga saham. Variabel CR, NPM, ROE dan DY dapat menjelaskan harga saham pada perusahaan Sektor Industri Consumer Goods yang terdaftar dalam Indeks Kompas 100 sebesar 98,38%. Kata Kunci: Current Ratio (CR), Dividend Yield (DY), Harga Saham, Net Profit Margin (NPM), Rasio Keuangan dan Return on Equity (ROE)
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