ANDRIANI, KETTY (2018) PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN,TIMES INTEREST EARNED, LIKUIDITAS DAN PERTUMBUHAN ASET TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL (Studi Empiris Pada Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2013-2016). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
Capital structure is a balance between the use of capital itself with the useof debt, which means how much their own capital and just how much debt to be used , so that it can be considered in took a policy capital structure. This analysis using dependent variable capital structure. The variable independent are sales growth, time interest earned, liquidity and potential growth. This study attempts to test the sales growth, time interest earned, liquidity and potential growth to structure capital in manufacturing companies industrial consumer goods enrolled in indonesia stock exchange ( BEI ) 2013-2016 year . Sample used as many as 18 companies manufacturing industrial consumer goods listed on the indonesia stock exchange (BEI) years 2013-2016. Tekhnik retrieval sample used is purposive of sampling, so obtained the data sample data as many as 72. Technical data analysis using analysis test double regression who preceded by test the assumption of classical test composed of normality, multikolinearitas test, autokorelasi test and heteroskedastisitas test. That hypothesis testing conducted using T test with the help of software for windows spss version 23 . Test results showed that potential growth it has some positive effects significant to structure capital, meanwhile the sales growth, time interest earned and liquidity it has some negative effects and insignificant to structure capital . Keywords : sales growth, time interest earned, liquidity, potential growth and capital structure Struktur modal merupakan perimbangan antara penggunaan modal sendiri dengan penggunaan hutang, yang berarti berapa besar modal sendiri dan berapa besar hutang yang akan digunakan, sehingga dapat dijadikan bahan pertimbangan dalam mengambil kebijakan struktur modal. Analisis ini menggunakan variabel dependen struktur modal. Variabel independen pertumbuhan penjualan, time interest earned, likuiditas dan pertumbuhan aset. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antarapertumbuhan penjualan, time interest earned, likuiditas dan pertumbuhan aset terhadap struktur modal pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2013-2016. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 18 perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2013-2016. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, sehingga diperoleh data sampel sebanyak 72 data. Teknis analisis data menggunakan analisis uji regresi berganda yang didahului dengan uji asumsi klasik yang terdiridari uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji autokorelasi dan uji heteroskedastisitas. Pengujian hipotesa dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji tdengan bantuan Software SPSS for windows versi 23. Hasil pengujian menunjukan bahwa pertumbuhan aset berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap struktur modal, sedangkan pertumbuhan penjualan , time interest earned dan likuiditas berpengaruh negatif terhadap struktur modal. Kata Kunci : Pertumbuhan Penjualan, Time Interest Earned, Likuiditas, Pertumbuhan Aset dan Struktur Modal
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