SASKIA, ANANDA PUTRI (2026) HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DENGAN SELF- ESTEEM PADA DEWASA AWAL YANG MENGALAMI FATHERLESS DI DKI JAKARTA. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
This study aims to examine the relationship between two variables, namely social support and Self-esteem, among early adults experiencing fatherlessness in DKI Jakarta. Early adults who grow up without the involvement of a father figure are potentially vulnerable to psychological difficulties, particularly in aspects related to the evaluation of Self-esteem. In such conditions, social support from the closest environment, such as family, peers, and significant others, becomes an important protective factor in helping individuals maintain a positive self-evaluation. This research employed a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The research sample consisted of 148 participants, meeting the criteria of early adults aged 18-29 years, residing in DKI Jakarta, and having experienced fatherlessness. The sample size was determined using G Power software version 3.1.9.7 and obtained through non-probability sampling using the incidental sampling method. Data were collected using the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) developed by Zimet et al., (1988) to measure social support, and the Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (RSES) developed by Rosenberg (1965) to measure Self-esteem. Data analysis was conducted using the Pearson correlation test. The results of the study indicate that there is a significant positive relationship between social support and Self-esteem among early adults experiencing fatherlessness in DKI Jakarta. This indicates that the higher the social support perceived by an individual, the higher of self-esteem they possess. Conversely, lower of social support are associated with lower of Self-esteem among early adults experiencing fatherlessness. These findings indicate that social support functions as a protective factor that helps fatherless individuals develop a more positive self-evaluation during early adulthood. Keywords : social support, Self-esteem, early adulthood, fatherless Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dua variabel yaitu dukungan sosial dengan Self-esteem pada dewasa awal yang mengalami fatherless di DKI Jakarta. Dewasa awal yang tumbuh tanpa keterlibatan figur ayah berpotensi mengalami kerentanan psikologis, khususnya dalam aspek penilaian terhadap Selfesteem. Dalam kondisi tersebut, dukungan sosial dari lingkungan terdekat seperti keluarga, teman sebaya, dan orang spesial menjadi faktor protektif yang penting dalam membantu individu mempertahankan evaluasi diri yang positif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 148 dengan kriteria dewasa awal 18-29 tahun yang berdomisili di DKI Jakarta dan memiliki pengalaman fatherless, menggunakan perangkat lunak G Power versi 3.1.9.7 yang diperoleh melalui teknik non-probability sampling dengan metode incidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) yang dikembangkan oleh Zimet et al., (1988) untuk mengukur dukungan sosial, serta Rosenberg Selfesteem Scale (RSES) oleh Rosenberg (1965) untuk mengukur Self-esteem. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara dukungan sosial dengan Self-esteem pada dewasa awal yang mengalami fatherless di DKI Jakarta. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa semakin tinggi dukungan sosial yang dipersepsikan oleh individu, maka semakin tinggi pula self-esteem yang dimiliki. Sebaliknya, rendahnya dukungan sosial berkaitan dengan rendahnya Self-esteem pada dewasa awal yang mengalami fatherless. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa dukungan sosial berperan sebagai faktor protektif dalam membantu individu fatherless mengembangkan penilaian diri yang lebih positif pada fase dewasa awal. Kata Kunci : dukungan sosial, Self-esteem, dewasa awal, fatherless
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) |
|---|---|
| NIM/NIDN Creators: | 46122010196 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | dukungan sosial, Self-esteem, dewasa awal, fatherless |
| Subjects: | 100 Philosophy and Psychology/Filsafat dan Psikologi > 150 Psychology/Psikologi > 155 Differential and Developmental Psychology/Psikologi Diferensial dan Psikologi Perkembangan > 155.2 Individual Psychology, Characters/Psikologi Individual, Karakter 100 Philosophy and Psychology/Filsafat dan Psikologi > 150 Psychology/Psikologi > 155 Differential and Developmental Psychology/Psikologi Diferensial dan Psikologi Perkembangan > 155.6 Psychology of Adults/Psikologi Dewasa |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Psikologi > Psikologi |
| Depositing User: | khalimah |
| Date Deposited: | 01 Apr 2026 04:40 |
| Last Modified: | 01 Apr 2026 04:40 |
| URI: | http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/101858 |
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