PENGARUH POLA ASUH POISONOUS PARENTING TERHADAP PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING PADA DEWASA AWAL

WIJAYANTI, ELOK (2026) PENGARUH POLA ASUH POISONOUS PARENTING TERHADAP PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING PADA DEWASA AWAL. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.

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Abstract

Early adulthood is a developmental stage characterized by increasing demands for adaptation, including autonomy, career establishment, intimate relationships, and long-term life planning. These challenges highlight the importance of psychological well-being, which supports optimal functioning and quality of life. One potential determinant of psychological well-being is exposure to unhealthy parenting, referred to in this study as poisonous parenting. This study aimed to examine the effect of poisonous parenting on psychological well-being among early adults. A quantitative causal design was employed. A total of 180 early adults (20–40 years) were recruited using accidental sampling and completed an online questionnaire. Measures included the Indonesian Version of the Poisonous Parenting Style Scale by Syahid et al. (2023) and Ryff’s Psychological Well-Being Scale. Results indicated that poisonous parenting did not significantly predict psychological wellbeing (p = 0.354), with a negative but non-significant regression coefficient (B = - 0.022) and a very small explanatory power (R² = 0.005). However, dimension-level correlations showed that dismissive parenting and contemptuous parenting were significantly and negatively associated with the positive relations with others aspects of psychological well-being. These findings suggest that the influence of poisonous parenting in early adulthood may be selective, primarily affecting relational functioning, while overall psychological well-being appears to be shaped by other factors beyond the proposed model. Keywords: poisonous parenting, psychological well-being, early adulthood, parenting style Dewasa awal merupakan fase perkembangan yang sarat tuntutan adaptasi, seperti kemandirian, karir, relasi intim, dan penentuan arah hidup. Kondisi tersebut menjadikan psychological well-being penting karena berperan dalam kualitas hidup dan keberfungsian individu. Salah satu faktor yang diduga memengaruhi psychological well-being adalah pengalaman pola asuh tidak sehat, yang dalam penelitian ini disebut poisonous parenting. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh poisonous parenting terhadap psychological well-being pada dewasa awal. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain kausalitas. Partisipan berjumlah 180 dewasa awal (20–40 tahun) yang dipilih menggunakan accidental sampling dan mengisi kuesioner daring. Instrumen penelitian meliputi Indonesian Version of Poisonous Parenting Style Scale oleh Syahid et al. (2023) dan Ryff Psychological Well-Being Scale. Hasil menunjukkan poisonous parenting tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap psychological well-being (p = 0,354) dengan arah hubungan negatif (B = -0,022) dan kontribusi yang sangat kecil (R² = 0,005). Namun, analisis korelasi antar dimensi menunjukkan aspek dismissive parent dan contemptuous parent berkorelasi negatif signifikan dengan aspek positive relations with others. Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa dampak poisonous parenting pada dewasa awal cenderung selektif, terutama pada aspek relasional, sementara kesejahteraan psikologis secara umum lebih banyak dipengaruhi faktor lain di luar model. Kata Kunci: poisonous parenting, psychological well-being, dewasa awal, pola asuh

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
NIM/NIDN Creators: 46121110101
Uncontrolled Keywords: poisonous parenting, psychological well-being, dewasa awal, pola asuh
Subjects: 100 Philosophy and Psychology/Filsafat dan Psikologi > 150 Psychology/Psikologi > 155 Differential and Developmental Psychology/Psikologi Diferensial dan Psikologi Perkembangan
100 Philosophy and Psychology/Filsafat dan Psikologi > 150 Psychology/Psikologi > 155 Differential and Developmental Psychology/Psikologi Diferensial dan Psikologi Perkembangan > 155.6 Psychology of Adults/Psikologi Dewasa
Divisions: Fakultas Psikologi > Psikologi
Depositing User: khalimah
Date Deposited: 31 Mar 2026 04:10
Last Modified: 31 Mar 2026 04:10
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/101807

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