PENGARUH SUSTAINABILITY AWARENESS, CORPORATE COMMITMENT, DAN REGULATORY PRESSURE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN JASA LABORATORIUM LINGKUNGAN MELALUI PERCEIVED ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY

ADIRA, MYESHA (2025) PENGARUH SUSTAINABILITY AWARENESS, CORPORATE COMMITMENT, DAN REGULATORY PRESSURE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN JASA LABORATORIUM LINGKUNGAN MELALUI PERCEIVED ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY. S2 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.

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Abstract

Indonesia faces significant challenges in environmental management, marked by severe air pollution and the low compliance of industries with environmental regulations. The government has established a legal framework through Law No. 32 of 2009 and Government Regulation No. 22 of 2021, which introduced two key instruments: the Environmental Impact Assessment (AMDAL) and the Corporate Performance Rating Program in Environmental Management (PROPER). However, compliance remains low, with thousands of companies in the red category, even though the number of PROPER participants increased from 4,520 companies in 2023–2024 to a target of 5,476 companies in 2025. This study aims to analyze the role of environmental laboratories in supporting regulatory compliance by examining the effects of sustainability awareness, corporate environmental commitment, regulatory pressure, and perceived environmental responsibility on corporate compliance. A quantitative approach was applied using 210 respondents, analyzed through descriptive statistics and SEM-PLS. The results reveal that sustainability awareness, corporate environmental commitment, and regulatory pressure significantly influence compliance, while perceived environmental responsibility acts as a mediating variable. These findings highlight the strategic role of environmental laboratories in providing scientific data for AMDAL and PROPER assessments, strengthening regulatory integration, and encouraging industries to adopt laboratories as strategic partners to improve compliance and promote sustainability. Keywords: Sustainability awareness, Corporate environmental commitment, Regulatory pressure, Perceived environmental responsibility, Environmental Laboratory, PROPER Indonesia menghadapi tantangan serius dalam pengelolaan lingkungan, ditandai dengan tingginya polusi udara dan rendahnya tingkat kepatuhan industri terhadap regulasi lingkungan. Pemerintah telah menetapkan kerangka hukum melalui UU No. 32 Tahun 2009 dan PP No. 22 Tahun 2021, yang melahirkan instrumen Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan (AMDAL) dan Program Penilaian Peringkat Kinerja Perusahaan (PROPER). Meskipun demikian, data PROPER menunjukkan bahwa ribuan perusahaan masih berada pada peringkat merah, meskipun jumlah peserta meningkat dari 4.520 perusahaan pada 2023–2024 menjadi target 5.476 perusahaan pada 2025. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran laboratorium lingkungan dalam mendukung kepatuhan regulasi dengan menguji pengaruh sustainability awareness, corporate environmental commitment, regulatory pressure, dan perceived environmental responsibility terhadap kepatuhan perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan 210 responden yang dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan SEM-PLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel sustainability awareness, corporate environmental commitment, dan regulatory pressure memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan, sementara perceived environmental responsibility berperan sebagai variabel mediasi. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya laboratorium lingkungan sebagai penyedia data ilmiah yang mendukung AMDAL dan PROPER, sekaligus memperkuat integrasi regulasi dan mendorong perusahaan menjadikan laboratorium sebagai mitra strategis dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan dan keberlanjutan industri. Kata kunci: Sustainability awareness, Corporate environmental commitment, Regulatory pressure, Perceived environmental responsibility, Laboratorium Lingkungan, PROPER

Item Type: Thesis (S2)
NIM/NIDN Creators: 55123110089
Uncontrolled Keywords: Sustainability awareness, Corporate environmental commitment, Regulatory pressure, Perceived environmental responsibility, Laboratorium Lingkungan, PROPER
Subjects: 300 Social Science/Ilmu-ilmu Sosial > 300. Social Science/Ilmu-ilmu Sosial > 304 Factors Affecting Social Behaviour/Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkah Laku Sosial > 304.2 Human Ecology/Ekologi Manusia > 304.28 Environmental Abuse/Penyalahgunaan Lingkungan
Divisions: Pascasarjana > Magister Manajemen
Depositing User: khalimah
Date Deposited: 26 Mar 2026 09:01
Last Modified: 26 Mar 2026 09:01
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/101701

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