OKTAVIA, ANDITA (2025) ANALISIS BIAYA PEKERJAAN TIMBUNAN TANAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE PHOTOGRAMMETRY STUDI KASUS: PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN JALAN TOL RUAS PEKANBARU - PADANG SEKSI SICINCIN - PADANG. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
Today, the construction industry has developed technology rapidly, especially in the field of infrastructure construction. One alternative is Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) Photogrammetry to factor in the cost of landfill work on the Padang – Sicincin toll road project. Photogrammetry method is a science and part of the art of obtaining mathematically precise measurements. The photogrammetry method can be an alternative solution in increasing cost effectiveness in projects with direct cost calculations. In each road layer hoarding work on the Padang - Sicincin toll road project, a process of measuring data is taken by surveyors. Then in the actual field there was an inaccuracy of x, y, z results when data was taken using a total station. The research analysis indicates that the use of drone photogrammetry demonstrates a time efficiency advantage completing field data collection approximately 45 minutes faster than using a waterpass, not including subsequent data processing. In terms of long-term performance, drone photogrammetry consistently outperforms waterpass based data collection methods. This advantage persists despite the higher equipment costs associated with drone photogrammetry compared to the waterpass. In addition, there is a deviation in the volume of the stockpile when manual data retrieval is carried out by taking data using photogrammetry, then there is a cost deviation when manual data retrieval is carried out by taking data using photogrammetry. From the results of the volume obtained earlier, the difference in the amount of costs produced can be calculated. Keywords : Landfill Work, Photogrammetry, Software Pix4D, Software Civil3D, Volume, Cost. Dewasa ini, industri konstruksi telah perkembang teknologi secara pesat, terutama pada bidang konstruksi infrastruktur. Salah satu alternatif adalah Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) Photogrammetry kefaktor biaya pekerjaan timbunan tanah pada proyek jalan tol Padang – Sicincin. Metode Photogrammetry merupakan suatu keilmuan dan bagian dari seni untuk memperoleh pengukuran tepat secara matematis. Metode photogrammetry dapat menjadi alternatif solusi dalam peningkatkan efektifitas biaya pada proyek dengan perhitungan biaya langsung. Pada setiap pekerjaan penimbunan layer jalan pada proyek jalan tol Padang - Sicincin dilakukan proses pengambilan data ukur oleh surveyor. Kemudian Pada aktual di lapangan terjadi ketidakakurasian hasil x,y,z saat dilakukan pengambilan data menggunakan total station. Berdasarkan hasil analisis penelitian penggunaan photogramemtri, efektifitas waktu yang diperoleh 45 menit lebih cepat dibandingkan dengan menggunakan waterpass yang belum termasuk pengolahan data. hasil output untuk penggunaan jangka panjang drone photogrammetry lebih unggul dibandingkan dengan pengambilan data menggunakan waterpass, walaupun biaya penggunaan drone photogrammetry lebih mahal dibandingkan dengan penggunaan waterpass. Selain itu terdapat deviasi volume timbunan pada saat dilakukan pengambilan data manual dengan pengambilan data menggunakan photogrammetry kemudian terdapat deviasi biaya saat dilakukan pengambilan data manual dengan pengambilan data menggunakan photogrammetry. Dari hasil volume yang didapat sebelumnya dapat dihitung selisih besaran biaya yang dihasilkan. Kata Kunci : Pekerjaan Timbunan Tanah, Photogrammetry, Software Pix4D, Software Civil3D, Volume, Biaya
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