WELE, EFRASIA (2024) PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN AKUNTANSI, DEFERRED TAX ASSET, FIRM SIZE TERHADAP AGRESIVITAS PAJAK (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur sektor Makanan & Minuman Tahun 2020 - 2022 di data Bursa Efek Indonesia). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
This research was conducted to determine the effect of Accounting Policy,Deffered Tax Assets,Firm Size on tax aggressiviness.The sample used in this research was 23 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI)during the 2020 - 2022 period. The data collection method uses purposive sampling using certain criteria. The analysis used to process the data is multiple linear regression analysis with the SSPS version 25 program.Accounting policy is measured by selecting the FIFO method with dummy variables,while for deferred tax assets it is compared with sales. And firm size is measured by using the natural logarithm of total assets. The results of this study found that accounting policy does not have a significant effect on tax aggressiveness. Deffered Tax Assets do not have a significant effect on tax agressiveness and firm size has a significant effect on tax aggressiveness.Therefore, Accounting Policies measured using the FIFO and Deferred Tax Assets methods cannot be used as indicators of tax aggressiveness. Keywords : Accounting policy, Deferred Tax Assets, Firm Size Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kebijakan Akuntansi, Deffered Tax Asset, Firm Size terhadap Agresivitas Pajak. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 23 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2020 - 2022. Metode pengambilan data memakai purposive sampling dengan menggunakan kriteria tertentu. Analisis yang digunakan untuk melakukan pengolahan data adalah analisis regresi linear berganda dengan program SSPS versi 25. Kebijakan akuntansi diukur dengan pemilihan metode FIFO dengan variabel dummy, sedangkan untuk deffered tax asset membandingkan dengan penjualan (sales) dan untuk firm size diukur dengan melakukan logaritma natural total asset . Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kebijakan akuntansi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak. Deffered tax asset tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak dan firm size berpengaruh signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak. Oleh karena itu Kebijakan Akuntansi yang diukur dengan metode FIFO dan Deffered Tax Asset tidak bisa di jadikan indikator Agresivitas Pajak. Kata Kunci: Kebijakan Akuntansi, Deferred Tax Asset, Firm Size
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