WARDANI, INDAH (2024) PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN, ARUS KAS DAN KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS (Studi Empiris pada perusahaan property dan real estate yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia (BEI) periode tahun 2019-2023). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze the effect of financial ratios, cash flow, institutional ownership on Financial Distress. The object of this research is property and real estate sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019-2023. This research uses a type of causal research. The total sample used was 120 samples with 24 companies. Determination of the sample using the Purposive Sampling method. The analysis method used is the descriptive statistical analysis method and the logistic regression analysis method using the SPSS 25 program. The results of this research prove that profitability has a positive effect on financial distress, liquidity has an effect on financial distress, institutional ownership has an effect on financial distress, while cash flow has no effect on financial distress. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh rasio keuangan, arus kas, kepemilikan institusional terhadap Financial Distress. Objek penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sub sektor property dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode Tahun 2019-2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kausal. Total sampel yang digunakan adalah 120 sampel dengan 24 perusahaan. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode analisis statistik deskriptif dan metode analisis regresi logistik dengan menggunakan program SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa profitabilitas berpengaruh positif terhadap financial distress, likuiditas berpengaruh terhadap financial distress, kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh terhadap financial distress, sementara arus kas tidak berpengaruh terhadap financial distress.
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