MADIHAH, JIHAN (2023) ANALISIS FAKTOR PENGARUH DESAIN PERENCANAAN, PENGADAAN MATERIAL,PENANGANAN MATERIAL, PELAKSANAAN PEKERJAAN DAN SISA MATERIAL TERHADAP KERUGIAN BIAYA PADA PROYEK BANGUNAN GEDUNG BERTINGKAT TINGGI DI JAKARTA. S2 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
The waste materials generated from construction activities have an impact on the increasing costs incurred by contractors. As construction costs increase for each project, it poses apotential loss for the project, especially considering the significant amount of wasted materials. The aim of this research is to analyze the model of the influence of causes of leftover materials on construction cost losses in high-rise buildings in Jakarta. This study was conducted based on data collected from 12 distinct projects, with a total of 21 respondents. The sampling technique employed in this study utilized questionnaires. The design planning, material procurement, material handling, work implementation, and residual materials variables were found to have an impact on construction cost losses. Among these variables, material procurement and design planning were identified as the most influential factors contributing to construction cost losses.Construction cost losses were derived from indicators with the highest averages, specifically in the variable of leftover material procurement for indicator X2-1, with an average score of 5.19, and in the design planning variable for indicator X1-1, with an average score of 5.05. These indicators are related to "material orders" and "design changes," respectively. Keywords: waste materials, construction cost losses, high-rise buildings Sisa material yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan pembangunan berdampak pada semakin besarnya biaya yang dikeluarkan oleh kontraktor, dengan bertambahnya biaya pembangunan pada setiap proyek tentu akan menjadikan proyektersebut berpotensi kerugian, terlebih akan ada banyak material yang tebuang sia-sia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalis model pengaruh penyebab sisa material terhadap kerugian biaya konstruksi gedung bertingkat tinggi di Jakarta. Penelitian ini dikumpulkan dari 12 (dua belas) proyek yang berbeda dengan jumlah terkumpul dari 21 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Variabel desain perencanaan, pengadaan material, penanganan material, pelaksanaan pekerjaan danresidual material berpengaruh terhadap kerugian biaya konstruksi , sedangkan variabel yang paling dominan mempengaruhi kerugian biaya konstruksi adalah pengadaan material dan desain perencanaan. Kerugian biaya konstruksi diperoleh dari indikator yang memiliki rata-rata tertinggi yaitu pada variabel pengadaan sisa material untuk indikator X2-1 dengan nilai rata-rata 5,19 dan variabel desain perencanaa untuk indikator X1-1 dengan nilai rata-rata 5,05 yaitu “pesanan material” dan “perubahan desain”. Kata kunci:Sisa Material,Kerugian Biaya,Proyek GedungTinggi.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S2) |
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| Call Number CD: | CD/557. 23 044 |
| NIM/NIDN Creators: | 55720110011 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Sisa Material,Kerugian Biaya,Proyek GedungTinggi |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology/Teknologi > 620 Engineering and Applied Operations/Ilmu Teknik dan operasi Terapan 600 Technology/Teknologi > 620 Engineering and Applied Operations/Ilmu Teknik dan operasi Terapan > 624 Civil Engineering/Teknik Sipil 600 Technology/Teknologi > 620 Engineering and Applied Operations/Ilmu Teknik dan operasi Terapan > 624 Civil Engineering/Teknik Sipil > 624.9 Building, Structure, and Installation/Bangunan, Struktur, dan Instalasi |
| Divisions: | Pascasarjana > Magister Teknik Sipil |
| Depositing User: | ADELINA HASNA SETIAWATI |
| Date Deposited: | 03 Nov 2023 01:40 |
| Last Modified: | 03 Nov 2023 01:40 |
| URI: | http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/83732 |
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