FATAH, MAUREEN TASYA NUR (2020) PENGARUH REALISASI PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH, REALISASI ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN BELANJA DAERAH DAN REALISASI BELANJA MODAL TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DAN DAMPAKNYA PADA OPINI AUDIT (Studi pada Satuan Perangkat Kerja Daerah (SKPD) Jakarta Barat 2017). S2 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
This research examines whether the realization of regional revenue, realization of regional expenditure budget, and realization of capital expenditure budget, affect the quality of financial statements and have an impact on audit opinion. The research object is the 2017 Regional Work Unit (SKPD) in West Jakarta. The population used is 48 regional work units. The study used the Partial Least Square (PLS) instrument by confirming answers from respondents. The method of collecting data is by sending questionnaires to respondents of construction companies, namely the accounting and finance department with a total number of questionnaires sent by 48 respondents. The results of research are Realization of regional original income has significant negative effect on The quality of financial statements which can be seen from the t-statistic of 1.891, which is less than t-table 2.010. The realization of regional expenditure budget has a significant negative effect on The quality of financial statements which is known from the t-statistic of 0.809 which is greater than t-table 2.010. The realization of capital expenditure have a significant positive effect on The quality of financial statements by seeing that the t-statistic was 2.512, is greater than the t-table of 2.010. The quality of financial statements has a significant positive effect on audit opinion which can be seen that the t-statistic of 4.561 is greater than the t-table of 2.010. Key Word: Realization of Regional Revenues, Realization of Regional Expenditures, Realization of Capital Expenditures, Quality of Financial Statements, Audit Opinions. Penelitian ini meneliti apakah realisasi pendapatan daerah, realisasi anggaran belanja daerah, dan realisasi anggaran belanja modal, berpengaruh terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan dan berdampak pada opini audit. Ojek penelitian adalah Satuan Perangkat Kerja Daerah (SKPD) 2017 di Jakarta Barat. Populasi yang digunakan sebanyak 48 Satuan Perangkat Kerja Daerah. Penelitian menggunakan instrument Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan cara mengkonfirmasi jawaban dari responden. Metode pengumpulan data dengan mengirim kuesioner kepada responden perusahaan konstruksi yaitu bagian akuntansi dan keuangan dengan total jumlah kuesioner yang dikirim 48 responden. Hasil penelitian adalah Realisasi Pendapatan asli daerah berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan yang dapat dilihat dari t-statistik sebesar 1.891 yakni kurang dari t-table 2.010. Realisasi anggaran belanja daerah berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan yang diketahui dari t-statistik sebesar 0.809 yakni lebih besar dari t-table 2.010. Realisasi belanja modal berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan dengan melihat bahwa t-statistik sebesar 2.512 yakni lebih besar dari t-table 2.010. Kualitas laporan keuangan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap opini audit yang dapat dilihat bahwa tstatistik sebesar 4.561 yakni lebih besar dari t-table 2.010. Kata Kunci : Realisasi Pendapatan Daerah, Realisasi Anggaran Belanja Daerah, Realisasi Anggaran Belanja Modal, Kualitas Laporan Keuangan, Opini Audit
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