PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Food & Beverages yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2018)

VARIZKA, SYAFIRA (2020) PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Food & Beverages yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2018). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.

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Abstract

Financial distress is defined as the stage of decline in financial conditions that occurred before bankruptcy or liquidation. Financial distress can be influenced by various factors, namely cash flow difficulties, the amount of the company's debt, and losses experienced by the company in its operations. Company sampling in this study using purposive sampling method. This research is used to empirically examine the effect of profitability, leverage, and liquidity on financial distress using the Springate method in the food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. With the number of companies 25 and reduced by several criteria to 18 companies. The results of this study are profitability and liquidity have a significant positive effect on financial distress, while leverage does not have a significant positive effect on financial distress. Keywords: Financial Distress, Springate Method, profitability, leverage, liquidity Financial distress didefinisikan sebagai tahap penurunan kondisi keuangan yang terjadi sebelum kebangkrutan ataupun likuidasi. Financial distress dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor yaitu kesulitan arus kas, besarnya jumlah hutang perusahaan, dan kerugian yang dialami perusahaan dalam kegiatan operasionalnya. Pengambilan sampel perusahaan pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini ini digunakan untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh profitabilitas, leverage, dan likuiditas terhadap financial distress menggunakan metode Springate pada perusahaan sub sektor food and beverages yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2014-2018. Dengan jumlah perusahaan 25 dan dikurangi dengan beberapa kriteria menjadi 18 perusahaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu Profitabilitas dan likuiditas memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan positif terhadap financial distress, sedangkan leverage tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan positif terhadap financial distress. Kata Kunci: Financial Distress, metode Springate, profitabilitas, leverage, likuidtas

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Call Number CD: FE/AK. 20 466
Call Number: SE/32/21/116
NIM/NIDN Creators: 43216010047
Uncontrolled Keywords: Financial Distress, metode Springate, profitabilitas, leverage, likuidtas
Subjects: 000 Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 020 Library and Information Sciences/Perpustakaan dan Ilmu Informasi > 025 Operations, Archives, Information Centers/Operasional Perpustakaan, Arsip dan Pusat Informasi, Pelayanan dan Pengelolaan Perpustakaan > 025.1 Administration and Library Management/Administrasi dan Manajemen Perpustakaan > 025.11 Finance/Keuangan
300 Social Science/Ilmu-ilmu Sosial > 330 Economics/Ilmu Ekonomi > 339 Macroeconomics and Related Topics/Makroekonomi, Ekonomi Makro dan Topik Terkait > 339.2 Distribution of Income and Wealth/Distribusi Pendapatan dan Kekayaan
600 Technology/Teknologi > 640 Home Economic and Family Living Management/Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga dan Manajemen Kehidupan Keluarga > 641 Food and Drink/Makanan dan Minuman > 641.3 Food/Makanan
800 Literatures/Kesusastraan > 800. Literatures/Kesusastraan > 801 Philosophy and Theory of Literatures/Filsafat dan Teori Kesusastraan > 801.3 Value, Influence, Effect/Nilai, Pengaruh, Efek
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Akuntansi
Depositing User: Rifky
Date Deposited: 30 May 2022 03:17
Last Modified: 14 Apr 2023 02:55
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/54526

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