PEMANFAATAN MODEL VEHICLE ROUTING PROBLEM UNTUK MENENTUKAN RUTE PENGANGKUTAN SAMPAH OUTLET RESTORAN

ANWAR, IMAM SOFGHUL VIKRI (2024) PEMANFAATAN MODEL VEHICLE ROUTING PROBLEM UNTUK MENENTUKAN RUTE PENGANGKUTAN SAMPAH OUTLET RESTORAN. S2 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana-Menteng.

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Abstract

Konsep keberlanjutan adalah gagasan untuk menggunakan sumber daya alam secara bijak dalam kegiatan perusahaan untuk kehidupan generasi mendatang. Tiga elemen penting - sosial, lingkungan, dan ekonomi adalah inti dari gagasan ini. Pengelolaan waste yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan usaha perusahaan merupakan langkah konkret bagi perusahaan untuk menerapkan konsep keberlanjutan dalam kegiatan usahanya dan upaya pelestarian lingkungan. Salah satu proses yang memiliki peran penting dalam pengelolaan waste adalah pengangkutan waste dari setiap titik penghasil. Waste yang dihasilkan dari setiap titik penghasil akan diangkut ke tempat pembuangan sementara (TPS) atau tempat pembuangan akhir (TPA), di mana kemudian akan diproses. Panjang rute yang ditempuh oleh kendaraan pengangkut berpengaruh signifikan terhadap waktu penyelesaian proses pengangkutan. Penerapan ganjil-genap pada beberapa ruas jalan di kota DKI Jakarta berdampak pada meningkatnya jarak tempuh kendaraan pengangkut waste dalam mengangkut waste dari setiap titik penghasil. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Vehicle Routing Problem pada software Lingo.18 untuk mengoptimalkan rute kendaraan pengangkut waste. Optimasi dilakukan untuk mendapatkan nilai serendah mungkin untuk variabel jarak dan waktu tempuh dalam dua kondisi berbeda (normal, ganjil dan genap) untuk setiap rute yang dilalui dalam proses transportasi. Hasil optimasi untuk variabel jarak yang ditempuh dalam kondisi normal adalah 36,3 km, dan pada kondisi ganjil-genap adalah 46,8 km. Sementara itu, hasil optimasi untuk variabel waktu tempuh pada kondisi normal adalah 111 menit, dan pada kondisi ganjil-genap adalah 126 menit. The concept of sustainability is the idea of using natural resources wisely in company activities for the lives of future generations. Three crucial elements- social, environmental, and economic-are the center of this idea. The management of waste resulting from the company’s business activities is a concrete step for the company to implement the concept of sustainability in its business activities and efforts to preserve the environment. One process that has an important role in waste management is the transportation of waste from each generation point. Waste produced from each generation point will be transported to a temporary disposal site (TPS) or final disposal site (TPA), where it will then be processed. The length of the route taken by the transportation vehicle has a significant effect on the completion time of the transportation process. The implementation of odd-even on several roads in the city of DKI Jakarta has the impact of increasing the distance traveled by waste transportation vehicles in transporting waste from each generation point. This research uses the Vehicle Routing Problem method in Lingo.18 software to optimize the route of waste transport vehicles. Optimization is carried out to obtain the lowest possible values for the distance and travel time variables in two different conditions (normal, odd, and even) for each route traversed in the transportation process. The optimization results for the variable distance traveled in normal conditions were 36.3 km, and in odd-even conditions it was 46.8 km. Meanwhile, the optimization results for the travel time variable in normal conditions were 111 minutes, and in odd-even conditions, they were 126 minutes.

Item Type: Thesis (S2)
NIM/NIDN Creators: 55122110024
Uncontrolled Keywords: jarak perjalanan, waktu perjalanan, Vehicle Routing Problem travel distance, travel time, vehicle routing problem
Subjects: 600 Technology/Teknologi > 650 Management, Public Relations, Business and Auxiliary Service/Manajemen, Hubungan Masyarakat, Bisnis dan Ilmu yang Berkaitan > 658 General Management/Manajemen Umum
Divisions: Pascasarjana > Magister Manajemen
Depositing User: ANISA DESI SAFITRI
Date Deposited: 04 Sep 2024 06:19
Last Modified: 04 Sep 2024 06:19
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/91174

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