SUSENO, I KETUT BAKTI (2021) JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS (JSA) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGENDALIAN RESIKO KECELAKAAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA PADA PEKERJAAN PEMBANGUNAN MESS KARYAWAN DI PT BBK. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
As industrialization and globalization develop as well as advances in science and technology, occupational safety and health are also growing. Undang – undang Nomor 1 tahun 1970 concerning Safety as the legal basis for implementing K3 in Indonesia has been strengthened by the issuance of Undang – undang Nomor 36 tahun 2009 concerning health where Pasal 164-165 concerning Occupational Health states that all workplaces are required to implement health efforts both in the formal sector. and informally including the State Civil Apparatus, TNI and Police. Therefore, the implementation of K3 in every type of business activity must be carried out. The purpose of this research is to be able to plan and take preventive measures against work accidents in the construction business. The research method used is the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method. Data collection techniques using field studies and literature studies. One of the factors in the occurrence of work accidents at PT. Bumi Biru Construction is due to the identification of potential hazards that were missed at a stage of work. To be able to analyze this using the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method. Based on the hazard identification and risk assessment that has been carried out, there are 2 work steps with moderate potential hazard, 3 work steps with high potential hazard and 1 work step with very high potential hazard and several hazards that have not been identified and the impact of the risk has not been controlled when compared to the controls that have been implemented by the company. Keywords: K3, Job Safety Analysis, identification Seiring berkembangnya industrialisasi dan globalisasi serta kemajuan ilmu dan teknologi, maka keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja juga semakin berkembang. Undang - Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1970 tentang Keselamatan sebagai dasar hukum penerapan K3 di Indonesia telah diperkuat dengan keluarnya Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 tentang kesehatan dimana pada Pasal 164-165 tentang Kesehatan Kerja dinyatakan bahwa semua tempat kerja wajib menerapkan upaya kesehatan baik sektor formal maupun informal termasuk Aparatur Sipil Negara, TNI dan Kepolisian. Oleh karena itu implementasi K3 di setiap jenis kegiatan usaha haruslah dilakukan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah dapat merencanakan dan melakukan Tindakan pencegahan terhadap kecelakaan kerja pada usaha konstruksi. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA). Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi lapangan dan studi kepustakaan. Salah satu faktor terjadinya kecelakaan kerja di PT. Bumi Biru Konstruksi disebabkan adanya identifikasi potensi bahaya yang terlewat pada suatu tahapan pekerjaan. Untuk dapat menganalisa hal tersebut menggunakan metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA). Berdasarkan identifikasi bahaya dan penilaian resiko yang telah dilakukan terdapat 2 langkah pekerjaan berpotensi bahaya sedang, 3 langkah kerja berpotensi bahaya tinggi dan 1 langkah kerja berpotensi bahaya sangat tinggi dan beberapa bahaya yang belum teridentifikasi dan belum terkendali dampak resikonya bila dibandingkan dengan pengendalian yang telah diimplementasikan oleh perusahan. Kata kunci : K3, Job Safety Analysis, Identifikasi
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