WARDANI, HANI KUSUMAH (2022) PENGARUH COMPANY SIZE, MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP, INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP, DAN LEVERAGE RATIO TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di BEI Tahun 2018- 2020). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Bekasi.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Fenomena financial distress dapat terjadi saat suatu perusahaan sedang mengalami kondisi penurunan laba yang biasanya ditandai dengan turunnya penjualan sebelum terjadinya kebangkrutan pada perusahaan. Maka, penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Company Size, Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, dan Leverage Ratio terhadap Financial Distress. Objek Penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dari tahun 2018-2020. Dari 200 perusahaan manufaktur yang menjadi populasi penelitian dilakukan pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling yang telah ditentukan berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria tertentu dan juga mengalami data outlier, maka diperoleh sampel sebanyak 44 perusahaan manufaktur yang diamati selama 3 tahun dan didapatkannya 132 sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis analisis regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan bantuan program SPSS versi 26. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang ditemukan bahwa Company Size dan Leverage Ratio berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Financial Distress, tetapi Managerial Ownership dan Institutional Ownership tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Financial Distress. Namun, secara simultan atau serentak semua variabel berpengaruh terhadap Financial Distress. Kata kunci: Ukuran Perusahaan, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, Rasio Leverage, Kesulitan Keuangan ABSTRACT The phenomenon of financial distress occurs when a company is experiencing a decrease in profit condition before bankruptcy occurs in the company. So, this study aims to analyze the effect of the Company Size, Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, dan Leverage Ratio on Financial Distress in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2018-2020. From the 200 manufacturing companies that became the research population, sampling was carried out by purposive sampling which had been determined based on certain criteria and also experienced outlier data, so a sample of 44 manufacturing companies was observed for 3 years and 132 samples were obtained. This research use multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 26. Based on the results of the research, it was found that Company Size and Leverage Ratio has a significant effect on Financial Distress, but Managerial Ownership and Institutional Ownership has no significant effect on Financial Distress. However, simultaneously all variables affect Financial Distress. Keywords: Company Size, Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, Leverage Ratio, Financial Distress
Item Type: | Thesis (S1) |
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Call Number CD: | FE/AK 22 043 |
NIM/NIDN Creators: | 43218310038 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kata kunci: Ukuran Perusahaan, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, Rasio Leverage, Kesulitan Keuangan |
Subjects: | 600 Technology/Teknologi > 650 Management, Public Relations, Business and Auxiliary Service/Manajemen, Hubungan Masyarakat, Bisnis dan Ilmu yang Berkaitan > 657 Accounting/Akuntansi |
Divisions: | Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Akuntansi |
Depositing User: | siti maisyaroh |
Date Deposited: | 24 Dec 2022 07:08 |
Last Modified: | 24 Dec 2022 07:08 |
URI: | http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/72785 |
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