ANALISA SOLUSI GANGGUAN TRANSMISI SISTEM TELEKOMUNIKASI SERAT OPTIK UNTUK LINK DWDM RUAS TANJUNG PRIOK - CEMPAKA PUTIH WILAYAH JAKARTA UTARA PT. TELKOM

ALIFA, ANDI SITI (2021) ANALISA SOLUSI GANGGUAN TRANSMISI SISTEM TELEKOMUNIKASI SERAT OPTIK UNTUK LINK DWDM RUAS TANJUNG PRIOK - CEMPAKA PUTIH WILAYAH JAKARTA UTARA PT. TELKOM. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.

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Abstract

Tanjung Priok Node has directly connected to Cempaka Putih Node which if the link does not work or gets in trouble, it will affect the process of information given to the customers. To overcome this problem, a new network was built in order to send the information. The methodologies used were Power Link Budget and Rise Time Budget methods. The result showed that the link of Tanjung Priok-Kelapa Gading-Cempaka Putih was 7,38 km length which the acceptability to the measuring tool was -11 dBm; the manual calculation was -11,68 dBm and measurement loss on optical network is 12 dB; meanwhile, its manual calculation was 12,68 dB. The link of Tanjung Priok-Sunter-Cempaka Putih was 16,64 km length which the acceptability to the measuring tool was -16 dBm; the manual calculation was -18,09 dBm and measurement loss on optical network is 15 dB and its manual calculation was 16,09 dB. The link of Tanjung Priok-Sunter-Kelapa Gading-Cempaka Putih with 20,57 km length of cable had acceptability -16 dBm; meanwhile, the manual calculation was -19,45 dBm and measurement loss on optical network is 15 dB with its manual calculation was 18,45 dB. Moreover, the link of Tanjung Priok-Ancol-Mangga Dua-Cempaka Putih was 28,19 km which the acceptability to the measuring tool was -19 dBm and its manual calculation was -20,26 dBm and measurement loss on optical network is 20 dB; meanwhile, its manual calculation was 21,26 dB. The standards used were PTX Standard 2 dBm up to -2dBm and PTX Standard -9 dBm up to -26 dBm. Based on the Rise Time Budget calculation, all of the links are qualified for the provisions with t ≤ 70 ps which means that the dispersion is still normal, and it does not disturb the work system. Key Words: Acceptability, Attenuation, Optical Time Domain Reflectometer, Fiber Optic, Power Link Budget, Rise Time Budget Node Tajung Priok direct connect dengan node Cempaka Putih dimana jika link tersebut mengalami gangguan maka suatu jaringan akan berdampak pada sampainya informasi antar pelanggan. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut dilakukan pembuatan jalur baru agar tetap dapat mengirimkan informasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam analisa ini adalah metode power link budget dan metode rise time budget. Hasil dari penelitian link Tanjung Priok - Kelapa Gading - Cempaka Putih sepanjang 7,38 km dimana daya terima pada pengukuran alat sebesar -11 dBm sedangkan perhitungan manual sebesar -11,68 dBm dan memiliki loss pengukuran pada jaringan optik sebesar 12 dB sedangkan perhitungan manual sebesar 12,68 dB. Link Tanjung Priok - Sunter - Cempaka Putih sepanjang 16,64 km dimana nilai daya terima pada pengukuran alat sebesar -16 dBm sedangkan perhitungan manual sebesar -18,09 dBm dan loss pengukuran pada jaringan optik sebesar 15 dB sedangkan perhitungan manual sebesar 16,09 dB. Link Tanjung Priok - Sunter - Kelapa Gading - Cempaka Putih dengan panjang kabel 20,57 km dimana nilai daya terima pada pengukuran alat sebesar -16 dBm sedangkan perhitungan manual sebesar -19,45 dBm dan loss pengukuran pada jaringan optik sebesar 15 dB sedangkan perhitungan manual sebesar 18,45 dB. Dan link Tanjung Priok - Ancol - Mangga Dua - Cempaka Putih sebesar 28,19 km dimana nilai daya terima pada pengukuran alat sebesar -19 dBm sedangkan perhitungan manual sebesar -20,26 dBm dan loss pengukuran pada jaringan optik sebesar 20 dB sedangkan perhitungan manual sebesar 21,26 dB. Standar Ptx yang digunakan 2 dbm s/d -2 dBm dan standar Prx yang digunakan -9 dBm s/d -26 dBm. Dari hasil perhitungan rise time budget didapat semua link sudah memenuhi ketentuan t ≤ 70 ps merupakan dispersi yang terdapat pada sistem tersebut masih dalam batas wajar yang berarti tidak mengganggu kinerja sistem Kata kunci : fiber optic, optical time domain reflectometer, power link budget, rise time budget, redaman, daya terima

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