ARIAZA, AVIN VISTA (2019) ANALISIS LAPORAN KEUANGAN UNTUK MENILAI KINERJA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI BURSA EFEK JAKARTA (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Sub Sektor Industri Otomotif dan Komponen Tahun 2013-2017). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
This study aims to determine the performance of manufacturing companies in the sub-sector of automotive industry and components in 2013-2017 and to find out which companies are worthy of being chosen by investors to invest. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and the analysis technique used liquidity ratio analysis, leverage ratio, activity ratio, and profitability ratio. The results of the liquidity ratio analysis indicated that if the company was able to meet its short-term obligations, the company has a performance in the category of healthy (liquid). In the leverage ratio showed if the company was able to fulfill all its obligations, the company has good corporate performance. In the activity ratio showed if the company was able to utilize its natural resources, the company was considered efficient in using its assets. The results of profitability ratio analysis measure based on ROE and ROI indicate that the influence of company performance and investor's assessment of the company in making investment place decisions. Keywords: Company Performance, Liquidity Ratio, Leverage Ratio, Activity Ratio, Profitability Ratio Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja perusahaan manufaktur di sub sektor industri otomotif dan komponen tahun 2013-2017 dan untuk mengetahui perusahaan mana yang layak dipilih investor untuk berinvestasi. Teknik pengambilan sample menggunakan purposive sampling dan teknik analisisnya menggunakan analisis rasio likuiditas, rasio leverage, rasio aktivitas, dan rasio profitabilitas. Hasil dari analisis rasio likuiditas menunjukkan jika perusahaan mampu memenuhi kewajiban jangka pendeknya maka perusahaan mempunyai kinerja dalam kategori sehat (liquid). Dalam rasio leverage jika perusahaan mampu memenuhi seluruh kewajibannya maka perusahaan memiliki kinerja perusahaan yang baik. Dalam rasio aktivitas jika perusahaan mampu memanfaatkan sumber daya alam yang dimilikinya maka perusahaan dianggap efisien dalam menggunakan akivanya. Dan hasil analisis rasio profitabilitas yang diukur berdasarkan ROE dan ROI menunjukkan adanya pengaruh kinerja perusahaan dan penilaian investor terhadap perusahaan dalam mengambil keputusan tempat investasi. Kata Kunci: Kinerja Perusahaan, Rasio Likuiditas, Rasio Leverage, Rasio Aktivitas, Rasio Profitabilitas
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