UJIANTO, ERWIEN SRI (2021) DETERMINAN PROFITABILITAS PERUSAHAAN SUBSEKTOR BATUBARA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2014 - 2018. S2 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
This research is done to find out the influence of current ratio (CR), debt to equity ratio (DER), growth, company size (size), and coal reference price (price) towards the profitability (ROA) of companies in the coal subsector registered in Indonesia stock exchange during 2014-2018 period. The population of this research are companies in the coal sub sector that are registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) before 2014-2018. From the purposive sampling and data research method, 13 companies were obtained. The data analysis method used is Regression Data Panel model. The research result showed that: current ratio (CR) has a positive and insignificant effect towards ROA. Debt to Equity ratio (DER) has a negative and significant effect towards ROA. Growth has a positive and significant influence towards ROA. Price has a positive but insignificant effect towards ROA. Key words: Return on Assets (ROA), Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), growth, size, and price Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), pertumbuhan penjualan (growth), ukuran perusahaan (size), dan harga acuan batubara (harga) terhadap profitabilitas (ROA) perusahaan pertambangan subsektor batubara yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014-2018. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah perusahaan pertambangan subsektor batubara yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) sebelum tahun 2014-2018. Metode pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling dan data penelitian diperoleh 13 Perusahaan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: Current Ratio (CR) berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap ROA. Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap ROA. Growth berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ROA . harga berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap ROA. Nilai Adjusted R Squaresebesar 0.915, hal ini berarti bahwa ROA dipengaruhi oleh CR, DER, growth, size dan harga sebesar 91.5%, sedangkan sisanya 8.5% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Kata Kunci: Return On Assets(ROA), Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio(DER), growth, size dan harga
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