NINGSIH, NOVIANA (2018) PENGARUH PERPUTARAN KAS, PERPUTARAN AKTIVA, PERPUTARAN PIUTANG DAN PERPUTARAN PERSEDIAAN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS (Studi pada Perusahaan Food and Beverages yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2013-2016). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
The present study is aimed at finding out the influence of cash turnover, inventory turnover, asset turnover and account receivable turnover to the profitability (ROA) OF Food and Beverages companies of Indonesia Stock Exchange which was studied from 2013 up to 2016. Data obtained through the IDX website (www.idx.co.id). The research design is causal research. The sampling technique purposive sampling method. The method derived from 34 companies that meet the criteria and total company 15 companies during the observation period of four years. The analysis technique used is the panel data regression analysis using three alternative model approach that is common effect, fixed effect and random effect, then use the model selection chow test, hausman test and langrange multiplier test as well as testing used t-statistic test.And data analysis technique using panel data regression with model approach chosen is Common Effect model. The results of this study indicate that cash turnover and asset turnover have a significant negative effect on profitability, while receivables turnover and inventory turnover have a significant positive effect on profitability listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2013-2016 Keywords: cash turnover, inventory turnover, asset turnover and account receivable turnover and profitability Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan pengaruh struktur modal, keputusan investasi dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan, pada perusahaan sektor farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2013-2016. Data diperoleh melalui situs BEI (www.idx.co.id). Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kausal. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode purposive sampling. Dari metode tersebut diperoleh 34 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria dan total perusahaan 15 perusahaan selama periode pengamatan empat tahun. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel dengan menggunakan tiga pendekatan model alternative yaitu common effect, fixed effect dan random effect, lalu menggunakan pemilihan model chow test, hausman test dan lagrange multiplier test serta pengujian menggnakan uji t-statistic. Dan tekhnik analisis data menggunakan regresi data panel dengan pendekatan model yang terpilih yaitu Common Effect. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perputaran kas dan perputaran aktiva berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, sedangkan perputaran piutang danperputaran persediaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2013-2016 Kata kunci: Perputaran Kas, Perputaran Aktiva, Perputaran Persediaan, Perputaran Piutang dan Profitabilitas.
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