DYFANI, RAISSA SUCI AGUSTIN (2025) PENGARUH LONELINESS TERHADAP SUICIDE IDEATION PADA GENERASI Z. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
Suicide is a serious mental health issue that is particularly prevalent among adolescents, especially Generation Z, who live amidst social pressures and the rapid advancement of digital media. Before a suicide attempt occurs, it is often preceded by the emergence of suicidal thoughts or suicide ideation. This study aims to examine the influence of loneliness on suicide ideation among Generation Z. The research employed a quantitative approach using a survey method and purposive sampling technique. The study involved 160 participants from Generation Z, aged 16 to 28 years, residing in the Greater Jakarta area (Jabodetabek). The instruments used were the UCLA Loneliness Scale (Version 3) and the Scale for Suicide Ideation. The data were analyzed using a simple regression test. The results showed a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.183, indicating that loneliness explained 18.3% of the variation in suicide ideation. Therefore, it can be concluded that loneliness significantly influences suicide ideation among Generation Z, particularly in the Greater Jakarta area. Keywords : Suicide Ideation, Loneliness, Generation Z Bunuh diri merupakan masalah kesehatan mental yang serius dan rentan terjadi pada remaja, terutama generasi Z yang hidup ditengah tekanan sosial dan kemajuan media digital. Sebelum terjadi peristiwa bunuh diri, biasanya dimulai dengan munculnya ide bunuh diri atau suicide ideation pada seseorang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pegaruh loneliness terhadap suicide ideation pada generasi Z. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei dan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 160 orang generasi Z yang berusia 16 hingga 28 tahun yang tinggal di wilayah Jabodetabek. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Skala Kesepian UCLA Loneliness (Versi 3) dan Scale for Suicide Ideation. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi sederhana. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai uji koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 0,183 yang berarti loneliness menjelaskan 18,3% variasi suicide ideation. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel loneliness berpengaruh signifikan terhadap suicide ideation pada generasi Z, khususnya di wilayah Jabodetabek. Kata Kunci : Suicide Ideation, Loneliness, generasi Z
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