PUTRA, DHANI AMANDA (2025) WEB APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT FOR STANDARDIZED CO2 EMISSION CALCULATION IN CEMENT MANUFACTURING USING THE CSI CO2 AND ENERGY PROTOCOL. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
The cement industry is a significant contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions, making accurate and standardized CO2 emission reporting crucial for sustainable development. This study addresses the challenges faced by Indonesian cement producers in adopting the complex Cement Sustainability Initiative (CSI) CO2 and Energy Protocol, a globally recognized framework for emission calculation. Many plants in Indonesia lack the resources and expertise for seamless implementation, and existing tools often lack regional relevance. To bridge this gap, this study focuses on the development and evaluation of a web-based application designed to streamline and automate CO2 emission calculations according to the CSI protocol. The primary objective is to create a user-friendly, accessible, and scalable platform tailored to the specific needs of the Indonesian cement industry, simplifying data entry and automating the generation of standardized reports. Employing a descriptive research design and a prototype development model, the study will first analyze the complexities of the CSI protocol and the specific implementation barriers in Indonesia. Subsequently, a web application will be designed and built using technologies such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. The platform's effectiveness will be validated through a multi-faceted evaluation process, including expert validation for computational accuracy, usability testing using the System Usability Scale (SUS), and User Acceptance Testing (UAT) with industry stakeholders. This study is expected to deliver a practical tool that simplifies reporting, enhances data accuracy and transparency, and provides data-driven insights for process optimization. By facilitating standardized CO2 reporting, the application aims to support Indonesia's cement sector in its transition towards more sustainable and environmentally responsible practices, contributing to national and global climate mitigation goals. Keywords: GHG Emission, CSI Protocol, Web Application, Reporting.
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