SEKARWATI, SYARA (2025) PERANCANGAN SENIOR LIVING DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR BIOPHILIC DI TANGERANG SELATAN. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
Every individual will eventually enter the elderly phase, characterized by physical vulnerability and a growing need for independence to maintain a meaningful life. The global trend of declining birth rates, including in Indonesia, has led to a rising elderly population, particularly in South Tangerang, increasing the risk of social isolation due to living alone and the lack of supportive facilities. This condition creates an urgent need for the development of Senior Living facilities that not only meet basic needs but also foster social interaction, independence, and both mental and physical well-being. Designing Senior Living environments using a biophilic architectural approach is expected to enhance residents' quality of life through the integration of natural elements and facilities that encourage positive activities. This study aims to design inclusive, adaptive, and sustainable facilities that offer safe and comfortable spaces while promoting community participation among the elderly. The resulting design is expected to provide a holistic solution to meet the demographic and social needs of the elderly in South Tangerang, while significantly improving their overall well-being.. Keywords : elderly; senior living; biophilic architecture Setiap individu akan memasuki fase usia lanjut yang ditandai dengan kerentanan fisik dan kebutuhan akan kemandirian agar tetap bermakna. Fenomena penurunan tingkat kelahiran di banyak negara, termasuk Indonesia, turut mendorong peningkatan populasi lansia, khususnya di Tangerang Selatan, yang memperbesar risiko isolasi sosial akibat tinggal sendiri dan kurangnya fasilitas pendukung. Kondisi ini menimbulkan kebutuhan mendesak akan pembangunan fasilitas Senior Living yang tidak hanya memenuhi kebutuhan dasar tetapi juga mendukung interaksi sosial, kemandirian, dan kesejahteraan mental serta fisik lansia. Perancangan Senior Living dengan pendekatan arsitektur biophilic diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup penghuni melalui integrasi elemen natural dan fasilitas yang mendorong aktivitas positif. Perancangan ini bertujuan merancang fasilitas yang inklusif, adaptif, dan berkelanjutan dengan ruang yang aman, nyaman, serta mendukung partisipasi komunitas lansia. Hasil desain diharapkan menjadi solusi holistik untuk memenuhi kebutuhan demografis dan sosial lansia di Tangerang Selatan, sekaligus meningkatkan kesejahteraan secara menyeluruh. Kata kunci: lansia; senior living ;arsitektur biophilic
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