ALKINDI, MUHAMMAD MUZA (2025) STUDI KOMPARATIF ISLAMIC CONFORMITY, PROFITABILITY DAN GREEN PERFORMANCE PADA BANK ISLAM DI NEGARA ASEAN. S2 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
Islamic banking industry must be accompanied by strong performance from the institutions themselves to maintain trust among various stakeholders. It is essential to have a tool to measure the financial performance of Islamic banks in accordance with Islamic principles, not only by assessing profit growth but also through the principles of Maqashid Shariah, which emphasize accountability. This study aims to conduct a comparative analysis of the performance of Islamic commercial banks based on Islamic Conformity, Profitability, and Green Performance within the ASEAN region. Performance is measured using the Sharia Conformity and Profitability approach, as well as the implementation of Green Banking indicators as part of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). By analyzing data from 2018 to 2023, the results indicate a consistent level of compliance across all banks examined, reflecting strong adherence to Shariah principles. However, financial indicators such as Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) show significant variability, indicating differences in operational efficiency and profitability levels. Additionally, the findings reveal that the implementation of Green Banking practices significantly enhances profitability, with a more substantial impact observed in Malaysia. Keywords: Islamic Bank Performance, Islamic Banking, Islamic Conformity, Profitability, Green Banking, Asean Perbankan syariah dalam kurun sepuluh tahun terakhir telah mengalami perkembangan yang cukup pesat. Tumbuhnya industri perbankan syariah harus diikuti juga dengan kinerja yang baik oleh lembaga itu sendiri untuk menjaga tingkat kepercayaan dari berbagai pihak serta para stakeholder. Perlu adanya alat untuk mengukur kinerja terhadap laporan keuangan bank syariah yang sesuai dengan nilai-nilai prinsip keislaman yang bukan hanya melihat pertumbuhan laba, namun ilmu Maqashid Syariah yang dapat dipertanggung jawabkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat melakukan evaluasi analisis komparatif terhadap kinerja bank umum syariah berdasarkan Islamic Conformity, Profitability dan Green Performance pada bank umum syariah di kawasan Asean. Pengukuran diukur dengan menggunakan rasio metode pendekatan Sharia Conformity and Profitability, Serta pengukuran implementasi indikator Green Banking sebagai salah satu tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan (Sustainable Development Goal). Dengan menganalisis data dari 2018 hingga 2023, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat konsisten di seluruh bank yang diteliti, mencerminkan kepatuhan yang kuat terhadap prinsipprinsip syariah. Namun, indikator keuangan seperti ROA, ROE, dan NPM menunjukkan variabilitas yang cukup besar yang mengindikasikan perbedaan tingkat efisiensi operasional dan profitabilitas. Selain itu, hasil mengungkap bahwa praktik Green Banking secara signifikan meningkatkan profitabilitas, dengan dampak yang lebih besar khususnya yang terjadi di Negara Malaysia. Kata Kunci: Kinerja Bank Syariah, Perbankan Syariah, Islamic Conformity, Profitability Green Banking, Asean.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S2) |
|---|---|
| Call Number CD: | CD/555. 25 017 |
| NIM/NIDN Creators: | 55523110027 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kinerja Bank Syariah, Perbankan Syariah, Islamic Conformity, Profitability Green Banking, Asean. |
| Subjects: | 200 Religion/Agama > 290 Other Religions/Agama Selain Kristen > 297 Agama Islam/Islam > 297.4 Islamic law/Hukum Islam > 297.43 Muamalat/Muamalat 300 Social Science/Ilmu-ilmu Sosial > 330 Economics/Ilmu Ekonomi 300 Social Science/Ilmu-ilmu Sosial > 330 Economics/Ilmu Ekonomi > 332 Financial Economics, Finance/Ekonomi Keuangan dan Finansial, Ekonomi Biaya dan Pembiayaan 300 Social Science/Ilmu-ilmu Sosial > 330 Economics/Ilmu Ekonomi > 332 Financial Economics, Finance/Ekonomi Keuangan dan Finansial, Ekonomi Biaya dan Pembiayaan > 332.1 Banks/Bank, Perbankan |
| Divisions: | Pascasarjana > Magister Akuntansi |
| Depositing User: | khalimah |
| Date Deposited: | 17 Mar 2025 07:40 |
| Last Modified: | 17 Mar 2025 07:40 |
| URI: | http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/94959 |
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