ANJELI, NISA (2025) PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE (Studi Kasus Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2019-2022). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of Institutional Ownership, Profitability, Leverage and Company Size on Tax Avoidance. This research focuses on food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2019-2022. The total research sample was 36 companies obtained from multiple regression methods and descriptive statistics. The research results show that institutional ownership has a negative and significant effect on tax avoidance, profitability has a positive but not significant effect on the value of tax avoidance, leverage has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance, company size has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance. Keywords: Tax Avoidance, Institutional Ownership, Profitability, Leverage, and Company Size. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Kepemilikan Institusional, Profitabilitas, Leverage dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Tax avoidance. Penelitian ini berfokus pada perusahaan sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2019- 2022. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 36 perusahaan yang diperoleh dari metode regresi berganda dan statistik deskriptif. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan kepemilikan Institusional berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tax avoidance, profitabilitas berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap nilai tax avoidance, leverage berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tax avoidance, ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tax avoidance. Kata Kunci : Tax Avoidance, Kepemilikan Institusional, Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan Ukuran Perusahaan.
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