FITRIANI, DELLA (2024) PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS, PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN SALES GROWTH TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS (Studi pada Emiten Perdagangan Eceran). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of liquidity, profitability, leverage and sales growth on financial distress using the Altman Z-Score method on retail trading issuers for the 2018-2022 period. The research sample was selected based on the purposive sampling method so that a research sample of 12 companies was obtained. The results of the research show that liquidity has a significant positive effect on financial distress in retail trade issuers, profitability has a significant positive effect on financial distress in retail trade issuers, leverage has a significant negative effect on financial distress in retail trade issuers, and sales growth has no effect on financial distress in issuers retail trade. Keywords: Liquidity, Profitability, Leverage, Sales Growth, Financial Distress Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh likuiditas, profitabilitas, leverage, dan sales growth terhadap financial distress menggunakan metode Altman Z-Score pada emiten perdagangan eceran periode 2018-2022. Sampel penelitian dipilih berdasarkan metode purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh sampel penelitian sebanyak 12 perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa likuiditas berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap financial distress pada emiten perdagangan eceran, profitabilitas berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap financial distress pada emiten perdagangan eceran, leverage berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap financial distress pada emiten perdagangan eceran, dan sales growth tidak berpengaruh terhadap financial distress pada emiten perdagangan eceran. Kata Kunci: Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Leverage, Sales Growth, Financial Distress
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