ANALISIS RISIKO KESELAMATAN PADA PELAKSANAAN PEKERJAAN STRUKTUR ATAS PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG

SARI, ANITA RAHMA (2021) ANALISIS RISIKO KESELAMATAN PADA PELAKSANAAN PEKERJAAN STRUKTUR ATAS PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.

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Abstract

Worker safety is the main supporting factor in project implementation considering the large workload and the height of the structure to be built. In the EDGE Tower Project, several workers' hands were hit by hammers, irritated workers' skin, and workers were pierced by bendrat wire and others. The purpose of this research is to identify any safety risks that affect and how to control these risks. The analytical method used in this study is the probability x impact matrix based on PMBOK, sixth edition (2017) to obtain the results in the form of a risk rating. Based on the results of the risk value analysis process, it is known that 5 variables are classified as moderate risk and 13 variables are classified as low risk to worker safety. The highest rating is in the formwork installation category, namely the worker's hand is hit by a hammer with a risk value of 0.10, and the casting job category is irritation to the skin due to frequent direct contact with cement with a risk value of 0.09. The way to control this risk is to give direction to workers to be careful at all times, and to carry out periodic checks by the HSE (Head Safety Environment) Team. Keywords: Risk Analysis, Risk Identification, Worker Safety Keselamatan pekerja menjadi faktor utama penunjang dalam pelaksanaan proyek mengingat besarnya bobot pekerjaan dan tingginya struktur yang akan dibangun. Pada Proyek EDGE Tower terdapat beberapa tangan pekerja yang terkena palu, iritasi pada kulit pekerja, serta pekerja tertusuk kawat bendrat dan lain-lain. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi risko-risiko keselamatan apa saja yang berpengaruh dan bagaimana cara pengendalian terhadap risiko tersebut. Metode analisis yang dipakai pada penelitian kali ini yaitu matriks probabilitas x dampak berdasarkan PMBOK, sixth edition (2017) untuk mendapatkan hasil berupa rating risiko. Berdasarkan hasil proses analisis nilai risiko diketahui 5 variabel tergolong risiko sedang dan 13 variabel tergolong risiko rendah terhadap keselamatan pekerja. Rating tertinggi yaitu pada kategori pekerjaan pemasangan bekisting yaitu Tangan pekerja terkena palu dengan nilai risiko sebesar 0,10, dan kategori pekerjaan pengecoran yaitu Iritasi pada kulit akibat sering kontak langsung dengan semen dengan nilai risiko sebesar 0,09. Cara pengendalian yang dilakukan terhadap risiko tersebut yaitu memberi pengarahan kepada pekerja untuk berhati-hati selalu, serta melakukan pengecekan secara berkala oleh Tim HSE (Head Safety Environment). Kata Kunci: Analisis Risiko, Identifikasi Risiko, Keselamatan Pekerja

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