SIHOMBING, TIALAM MASLAN (2023) PENGARUH MEKANISME GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Subsektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2021). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
This study aims to identify and examine the effect of earnings management in manufacturing companies in the consumer goods and how much influence of The Independent Board of Commissioners, the Institutional Ownership, the Audit Committee and leverage have on earnings management. The population of this study is a manufacturing company of the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2018 - 2021. Sampling was conducted using purposive sampling method, with several criteria that have been used. The sample size used in this study is 31 and 124 sample companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The results of research using SPSS software version 25 showed that The Independent Board of Commissioners and Leverage have a positive and significant effect on Earnings Management, while Institutional Ownership has a negative and significant effect on Earnings Management and the Audit Committee has no and no significant effect on Earnings Management. Keywords: Earnings Management, Good Corporate Governance, Leverage Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menguji pengaruh manajemen laba pada perusahaan manufaktur subsektor industri barang konsumsi dan seberapa besar pengaruh Dewan Komisaris Independen, Kepemilikan Institusional, Komite Audit dan leverage terhadap manajemen laba. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018 – 2021. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, dengan beberapa kriteria yang telah digunakan. Besar sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 31 dan 124 sampel perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan software SPSS versi 25 dimana hasil olah data menunjukkan bahwa Dewan Komisaris Independen dan Leverage berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Manajemen Laba, sedangkan Kepemilikan Institusional berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Manajemen Laba dan Komite Audit tidak berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan tentang Manajemen Laba. Kata kunci : Manajemen Laba, Good Corporate Governance, Leverage
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