FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI FINANCIAL DISTRESS (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Farmasi yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2015-2019)

SASWITO, ALAN (2021) FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI FINANCIAL DISTRESS (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Farmasi yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2015-2019). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.

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Abstract

This study aims to examine and assesthe effect of Leverage, Profitability, Managerial Ownership, Frequency of Audit Committee meetings, and Percentage of Attendance of the Board of Commissioners at meetings to Financial Distress in pharmaceutical companies listed on the IDX in 2015 - 2019. This research was conducted using a sample of 7 companies. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling method with the criteria determined by the researcher using a casual relationship design. Therefore, the data analysis used is statistical analysis in the form of a linear regression test. The results of this study indicate that the leverage variable has a negative effect on financial distress, while the frequency of the Audit Committee board meetings has a positive effect on financial distress. Then Profitability, Managerial Ownership, and the Percentage of Attendance of the Board of Commissioners at the Meeting do not indicate effect on Financial Distress. Keywords: Financial Distress, Leverage, Profitability, Managerial Ownership, Frequency of Audit Committee Board Meetings and Percentage of Attendance of the Board of Commissioners at Meetings. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk menguji dan mengkaji Pengaruh Leverage, Profitabilitas, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Frekuensi rapat Komite Audit, dan Prosentase Kehadiran Dewan Komisaris pada rapat Terhadap Financial Distress pada perusahaan farmasi yang terdaftar di BEI pada tahun 2015 - 2019. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 7 perusahaan. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan peneliti menggunakan desain hubungan kasual. Karena itu, analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik dalam bentuk uji regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa variabel Leverage berpengaruh negatif terhadap Financial Distress, sedangkan Frekuensi Rapat Dewan Komite Audit menunjukan pengaruh positif terhadap Financial Distress. Kemudian Profitabilitas, Kepemilikan Manajerial, dan Prosentase Kehadiran Dewan Komisaris pada Rapat tidak mununjukan pengaruh terhadap Financial Distress. Kata Kunci : Financial Distress,Leverage, Profitabilitas, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Frekuensi Rapat Dewan Komite Audit dan Prosentase Kehadiran Dewan Komisaris pada Rapat.

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