GAMBARAN PARENTAL EMOTIONAL REGULATION IBU DALAM MENGHADAPI TANTRUM ANAK BALITA

NURUL LATHIFA, NURUL (2023) GAMBARAN PARENTAL EMOTIONAL REGULATION IBU DALAM MENGHADAPI TANTRUM ANAK BALITA. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta-Menteng.

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Abstract

Ketika anak balita mengalami tantrum, ibu seringkali merasakan berbagai emosi negatif dan kesulitan untuk mengelola respon emosional mereka sendiri sehingga menjadi sulit bagi ibu untuk menghadapi anak dengan cara yang mendukung secara emosional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran parental emotion regulation ibu ketika menghadapi anak balita yang tantrum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif ibu dengan partisipan berjumlah 317 orang ibu dengan anak balita yang pernah mengalami tantrum. Parental emotion regulation diukur dengan alat ukur Revised Parental Emotion Regulation (PERI2) yang memiliki empat dimensi yang masing-masingnya merupakan bentuk strategi regulasi emosi yang didasari oleh teori regulasi emosi Gross & John. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari empat strategi regulasi emosi yang disertakan dalam pengukuran (reappraisal, suppression, capitulation, dan escape), strategi regulasi emosi yang paling banyak digunakan oleh ibu saat menghadapi tantrum anak balita adalah reappraisal, diikuti dengan suppression yang digambarkan dengan rata-rata skor yang berada pada kategori tinggi. Sementara escape merupakan strategi yang paling sedikit digunakan. Dilakukan analisis tambahan dengan uji beda pada masing-masing skor dimensi parental emotion regulation dalam berbagai data demografis seperti usia ibu, pendidikan terakhir ibu, ibu bekerja/tidak bekerja, dan jenis kelamin anak balita yang mengalami tantrum. Faktor demografis lain seperti apakah ibu berperan dalam keluarga nuclear atau extended, status perkawinan, serta tingkat tantrum pada anak disarankan untuk menjadi pertimbangan dalam penelitian selanjutnya, selain itu, dibutuhkan penelitian yang lebih banyak dan komprehensif mengenai strategi regulasi emosi capitulation dan escape untuk dapat melihat posisi kedua dimensi tersebut dalam peran pengasuhan oleh ibu, terutama saat menghadapi tantrum pada anak. Kata Kunci: regulasi emosi ibu, tantrum balita. When toddlers having tantrums, mothers often feel negative emotions and find it hard to manage their own emotional responses which make it becomes more difficult for mothers to deal with children in an emotionally supportive way. This study aims to look at the description of parental emotion regulation of mothers when dealing with toddlers who tantrum. This study used descriptive quantitative research methods with 317 participants of mothers with toddlers who had experienced tantrums. Parental emotion regulation is measured by the Revised Parental Emotion Regulation (PERI2) measuring four dimensions, which are represent emotion regulation strategy based on Gross & John's emotion regulation theory. The results showed that of the four emotion regulation strategies included in the measurement (reappraisal, suppression, capitulation, and escape), the emotion regulation strategy most widely used by mothers when dealing with toddler tantrums was reappraisal, followed by suppression which was shown by the average score in the high category. While escape is the least used strategy. Additional analysis was carried out with a different test on each score of the dimensions of parental emotion regulation in various demographic data such as mother's age, mother's latest education, working/non-working mother, and gender of toddlers who experience tantrums. Other demographic factors such as whether the mother plays a role in a nuclear or extended family, marital status, and the level of tantrums in children are suggested to be considered in future research, in addition, more comprehensive research is needed regarding capitulation and escape emotion regulation strategies to be able to see the position of these two dimensions in the role of parenting by mothers, especially when dealing with child tantrums. Keywords: maternal emotion regulation, toddler temper tantrum.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
NIM/NIDN Creators: 46119110154
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kata Kunci: regulasi emosi ibu, tantrum balita. Keywords: maternal emotion regulation, toddler temper tantrum.
Subjects: 100 Philosophy and Psychology/Filsafat dan Psikologi > 150 Psychology/Psikologi
Divisions: Fakultas Psikologi > Psikologi
Depositing User: SITI NOVI NUR CAHYANI
Date Deposited: 17 Mar 2023 06:32
Last Modified: 17 Mar 2023 06:32
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/75197

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