PRATAMA, RISKY AJI (2022) PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN (Studi Kasus Perusahaan Perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2018-2020). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
generating profits, but in reality the achievement of profits is not always in good condition, in this case in banking companies. In determining the performance or health of banks. Financial performance is also influenced by Good Corporate Governance. Good Corporate Governance is a system that is able to provide protection and guarantee rights to stakeholders, including shareholders, lenders, employees, government, executives customers and other stakeholders This study aims to examine whether there is an influence from the Independent Commissioner, Audit Committee, Managerial Ownership, and Board of Directors on the financial performance of banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018 - 2020. The sample used is 41 companies that have complete financial statements for 3 years. consecutively in the 2018-2020 period. Sampling of companies using purposive sampling method. The type of data is secondary data sourced from financial statements. Data analysis method using multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that the independent variables of the Independent Board of Commissioners and the Audit Committee have no significant effect on the company's financial performance (ROA). Meanwhile, the managerial ownership and the board of directors variables have a significant effect on the company's financial performance (ROA). Keywords: Good Corporate Governance, Independent Board of Commissioners, Audit Committee, Managerial Ownership, Board of Directors and Return On Assets (ROA) Kinerja keuangan yang baik menandakan bahwa perusahaan telah berhasil dalam menghasilkan laba, namun pada kenyataannya pencapaian laba tidak selalu dalam kondisi yang baik, dalam hal ini pada perusahaan perbankan. Dalam menentukan kinerja atau kesehatan perbankan. Kinerja keuangan juga di pengaruhi oleh Good Corporate Governance. Good Corporate Governance merupakan sistem yang mampu memberikan perlindungan dan jaminan hak kepada stakeholders, termasuk didalamnya adalah shareholders, lenders, employees, government, executives costumer dan stakeholders yang lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah terdapat pengaruh dari Komisaris Independen, Komite Audit, Kepemilikan Manajerial, dan Dewan Direksi terhadap kinerja keuangan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2018 – 2020. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 41 perusahaan yang memiliki laporan keuangan lengkap selama 3 tahun berturut-turut pada periode 2018-2020. Pengambilan sampel perusahaan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Jenis data adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari laporan keuangan. Metode analisis data menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini terdapat bahwa variable independen Dewan Komisaris Independen dan Komite Audit tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan (ROA). Sedangkan variabel Kepemilikan Manajerial dan Dewan Direksi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan (ROA). Kata Kunci : Good Corporate Governance,Dewan Komisaris Independen, Komite Audit, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Dewan Direksi dan Return On Asset (ROA)
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