ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KECELAKAAN KERJA DALAM PEKERJAAN PADA KETINGGIAN DI SEKTOR KONSTRUKSI

ASIH, IA (2022) ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KECELAKAAN KERJA DALAM PEKERJAAN PADA KETINGGIAN DI SEKTOR KONSTRUKSI. S2 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta-Menteng.

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Abstract

Sektor konstruksi merupakan salah satu sektor yang sangat penting dan strategis dalam mendukung pencapaian pembangunan di Indonesia. Kecelakaan kerja di sektor konstruksi menyumbang kecelakaan tertinggi dibandingkan sektor lain dengan tingkat kematian lebih dari 60.000 kasus setiap tahunnya di seluruh dunia. Peran manajemen Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) dan penerapan persyaratan K3 saat bekerja di ketinggian sangat penting, sebagai upaya perlindungan dari bahaya kecelakaan kerja akibat risiko tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kecelakaan kerja di sektor konstruksi dan dampaknya terhadap produktivitas dengan variabel penerapan K3, manajemen K3, dan ergonomi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner dari pekerja dalam pekerjaan pada ketinggian di sektor konstruksi dengan total 107 responden dari proyek konstruksi di Jakarta. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) berbasis co-kovarians yaitu Partial Least Square (PLS). Analisis data menggunakan software SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen K3 berpengaruh terhadap kecelakaan, manajemen K3 berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas, penerapan K3 berpengaruh terhadap kecelakaan, penerapan K3 berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas, sedangkan ergonomi tidak berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas, kecelakaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas, dan penerapan K3 tidak berpengaruh terhadap ergonomi. Usulan perbaikan untuk menurunkan kecelakaan kerja dan meningkatkan productivitas dilakukan dengan pendekatan Root Cause Analysis (RCA). Kata Kunci: Kecelakaan Kerja, Produktivitas, Manajemen K3, SEM-PLS, Root Cause Analysis (RCA). The construction sector is one of the most important and strategic sectors in supporting the achievement of development in Indonesia. Occupational accidents in the construction sector were the most accidental cases compared to other sectors with a death rate of more than 60,000 cases annually worldwide. The role of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) management and the application of OSH requirements when working at heights is very important, as an effort to protect against the dangers of work accidents due to high risk. This study aims to analyze the relationship of the factors that affect work accidents in the construction sector and their effect on productivity with variable OSH implementation, OSH management, and ergonomics. Data was collected through questionnaires from workers at height in the construction sector with a total of 107 respondents from construction projects in Jakarta. The data analysis method used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on non-covariance, namely Partial Least Square (PLS). Data analysis using SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results showed OSH management has an effect on accident, OSH management has an effect on productivity, OSH implementation has an effect on accident, OSH implementation has an effect on productivity, while ergonomic has no effect on productivity, accident have no effect on productivity, and OSH implementation has no effect on ergonomic. Proposed improvements to reduce occupational accidents and increase productivity are carried out using a Root Cause Analysis (RCA) approach. Keywords: Work Accident, Productivity, OSH Management, SEM-PLS, Root Cause Analysis (RCA).

Item Type: Thesis (S2)
NIM/NIDN Creators: 55319110037
Uncontrolled Keywords: Work Accident, Productivity, OSH Management, SEM-PLS, Root Cause Analysis (RCA), Kecelakaan Kerja, Produktivitas, Manajemen K3, SEM-PLS, Root Cause Analysis (RCA)
Subjects: 600 Technology/Teknologi > 670 Manufacturing/Manufaktur, Pabrik-pabrik
Divisions: Pascasarjana > Magister Teknik Industri
Depositing User: ORYZA LUVITA
Date Deposited: 16 Apr 2022 02:18
Last Modified: 16 Apr 2022 02:18
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/59954

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