PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN RETURN ON EQUITY TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris pada Emiten Ritel Tahun 2015-2019)

HARDIAN, AMIN (2021) PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN RETURN ON EQUITY TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris pada Emiten Ritel Tahun 2015-2019). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta-Menteng.

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of good corporate governance, company size and return on equity on the value of retail companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2019. The research population consisted of 26 retail companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the retail industry sub-sector from 2015 - 2019. The sampling method was nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling so that a total sample of 14 retail companies met the criteria and was obtained. as many as 70 objects of observation. Data collection is carried out using the documentation or literature method, namely by recording data listed on the IDX through the website www.idx.com, annual reports for the 2015 - 2019 period, and corporate financial reports for the period 2015 - 2019. The data analysis method uses the panel data regression method with Eviews data processing software tool. The results of this study indicate that good corporate governance proxies for managerial ownership, institutional ownership, board of directors, audit committee have a negative and insignificant effect on firm value, while good corporate governance proxies for independent board of commissioners have a positive and insignificant effect on firm value. Company size has a positive and significant effect on firm value and retun on equity has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Keywords: Corporate Value, Good Corporate Governance, Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, Board of Directors, Audit Committee of the Independent Board of Commissioners, Company Size, ROE. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari good corporate governance, ukuran perusahaan dan return on equity terhadap nilai perusahaan ritel yang tercatat pada Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2019. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 26 perusahaan ritel yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada subsektor industri perdagangan eceran (ritel) dari tahun 2015 - 2019. Metode pengambilan sampel ialah melalui nonprobability sampling dengan purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 14 perusahaan ritel yang memenuhi kriteria dan diperoleh sebanyak 70 objek observasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode dokumentasi atau kepustakaan, yaitu dengan mencatat data yang tercantum di BEI melalui situs www.idx.com, laporan tahunan periode 2015 - 2019, dan laporan keuangan perusahaan periode 2015 - 2019. Metode analisis data menggunakan metode regresi data panel dengan alat bantu software olah data Eviews. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa good corporate governance proksi kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, dewan direksi, komite audit berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, sementara good corporate governance proksi dewan komisaris independen berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan serta return on equity berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Kata Kunci: Nilai Perusahaan, Good Corpotate Governance, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, Dewan Direksi, Komite Audit Dewan Komisaris Independen, Ukuran Perusahaan, ROE.

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