PRATAMA, DICKA ADI (2020) PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS, PROFITABILITAS DAN SOLVABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Priode 2016 – 2018). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana.
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Abstract
This research's purpose is to analyze liquidity, profitability and solvency impact to firm value. Liquidity proxied to current ratio, profitability proxied to return on equity ratio and solvency proxied to debt to equity ratio. This research use mining sector companies registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange as an object, with 19 companies with the criteria on 3 years period as a sample collected by a purposive sampling method. This research's result indicates with f test shows that the all variable’s affect the firm value. Partially, t test shows that the current ratio has no effect on firm value, return on equity has a significant positive effect and debt to equty ratio has a significant negative effect. Keywords: liquidity, profitability, solvency, firm value, mining sector companies Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh likuiditas, profitabilitas dan solvabilitas terhadap nilai perusahan. Pengukuran likuiditas diproksikan dengan rasio current ratio, profitabilitas diproksikan dengan rasio return on equity dan solvabilitas diproksikan dengan debt to equity ratio. Objek penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia, dengan sampel sebanyak 19 perusahaan yang termasuk dalam kriteria dalam jangka waktu 3 tahun (2016-2018). Data diperoleh dengan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda (multiple regression analysis). Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa dengan uji f setiap variabel berpengaruh berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Secara uji t didapatkan hasil bahwa current ratio berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, return on equity berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan dan debt to equty ratio berpengaruh negatif. Kata kunci: likuiditas, profitabilitas, solvabilitas, nilai perusahaan, perusahaan sektor pertambangan
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