KESENIAN RANDAI SUMATERA BARAT SEBAGAI INSPIRASI DESAIN MOTIF TEKSTIL

TARI, YUDANA (2020) KESENIAN RANDAI SUMATERA BARAT SEBAGAI INSPIRASI DESAIN MOTIF TEKSTIL. S1 thesis, Univesitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.

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Abstract

This study aims to make the design of textile motifs as a way of introduction and preservation of the culture of Randai Arts in West Sumatra, especially for the younger generation to be more familiar with their own culture than foreign cultures. Randai art is a very unique art because it has three elements of art in its performances namely dance, music and drama. The method of making motif designs on computers uses AI (Adobe Illustrator), PS (Adobe Photoshop) and Autodesk Sketchbook software and Digital Printing methods for printing on fabrics. The process of collecting data is done through observation, interviews and literature study. The results obtained are 4 (four) textile design motifs with a design based on the concept of the form of randai dance which consists of randai floor movements and patterns, music with musical instruments that accompany randai, drama art that is visualization of stories in randai drama and combined from all three arts. Then the color concept uses the distinctive Minangkabau colors namely red, yellow and black as the base color and for the color motif using the colors of modern randai dress. The design of this design also uses additional Minangkabau ornaments such as Rumah Gadang, Sirih Gadang Motif, Unggan Seribu Bukit Motif, Barantai Motif, Aka Cino Motif, and map forms in West Sumatra so that the design motifs are full of meaning. The results of the inspirational textile design motif of Randai Arts in West Sumatra are expected to introduce and preserve Randai Arts and become an inspiration and increase the diversity of the fashion world. Keywords : Design of Textile Motifs, Randai Arts, West Sumatra Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjadikan desain motif tekstil sebagai salah satu cara pengenalan dan pelestarian budaya Kesenian Randai Sumatera Barat terutama bagi generasi muda agar lebih mengenal budaya sendiri dibanding budaya asing. Kesenian Randai merupakan kesenian yang sangat unik karena memiliki tiga unsur seni di dalam pertunjukannya yaitu seni tari, seni musik dan seni drama. Metode pembuatan desain motif pada komputer menggunakan software AI, PS dan Autodesk Sketchbook dan metode Digital Printing untuk percetakan pada kain. Proses pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah 4 (empat) motif desain tekstil dengan perancangan berdasarkan konsep bentuk dari seni tari randai yang terdiri dari gerak dan pola lantai randai, seni musik dengan alat-alat musik yang mengiringi randai, seni drama yaitu visualisasi cerita dalam drama randai dan gabungan dari ketiga seni tersebut. Kemudian konsep warna menggunakan warna khas Minangkabau yaitu merah, kuning dan hitam sebagai warna dasar dan untuk warna motif menggunakan warna – warni baju randai modern. Perancangan desain ini juga menggunakan ornamen tambahan khas Minangkabau seperti Rumah Gadang, Motif Sirih Gadang, Motif Unggan Seribu Bukit, Motif Barantai, Motif Aka Cino, dan bentuk peta Sumatera Barat agar motif desain lebih sarat makna. Hasil desain motif tekstil inspirasi Kesenian Randai Sumatera Barat ini diharapkan dapat mengenalkan dan melestarikan Kesenian Randai serta menjadi inspirasi dan menambah keberagaman dunia fashion. Kata Kunci : Desain Motif Tekstil, Kesenian Randai, Sumatera Barat

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Call Number CD: FDSK/DP. 19 150
Call Number: SDSK/19/21/005
NIM/NIDN Creators: 41915120051
Uncontrolled Keywords: Desain Motif Tekstil, Kesenian Randai, Sumatera Barat
Subjects: 600 Technology/Teknologi > 670 Manufacturing/Manufaktur, Pabrik-pabrik > 677 Textiles/Teknologi Tekstil > 677.6 Special Process Composition/Tekstil yang Diproses Khusus
700 Arts/Seni, Seni Rupa, Kesenian > 700. Arts/Seni, Seni Rupa, Kesenian > 703 Dictionary, Encyclopedia, Concordances of Fine and Decorative/Kamus, Ensiklopedia, Kumpulan Indeks, Konkordans di Bidang Kesenian dan Seni Dekorasi
700 Arts/Seni, Seni Rupa, Kesenian > 720 Architecture/Arsitektur > 727 Building for Educational and Research Purposes/Arsitektur Gedung Institusi Pendidikan dan Penelitian > 727.7 Gallery Buildings Architecture/Arsitektur Galeri dan Gedung Kesenian
700 Arts/Seni, Seni Rupa, Kesenian > 740 Drawing and Decorative Art/Menggambar dan Seni Dekorasi > 746 Textile Arts/Seni Tekstil > 746.9 Other Textile Arts/Seni Tekstil Lainnya
Divisions: Fakultas Desain dan Seni Kreatif > Desain Produk
Depositing User: Dede Muksin Lubis
Date Deposited: 17 Dec 2021 08:04
Last Modified: 15 Oct 2022 04:40
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/52424

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