RUSDIANINGRUM, ANGGITA PUTRIE (2019) ANALISIS MERGER DAN AKUISISI TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2010 – 2017. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
This study aims to analyze differences in mergers and acquisitions against the financial performance of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research period used was 2010 – 2017. The sample was determined by purposive sampling technique and obtained by 25 companies. Research is a type of quantitative research. The data analysis method used in this study included paired simple t-test and Wilcoxon signed ranks test. Normality test is done to see whether the data is normally distributed or not. If the data is normally distributed, paired simple t-test is used but if the data is not normally distributed then use Wilcoxon signed ranks test. The result showed that the variabels ROA, TATO, and DER decline. Statistic test with Paired Samples T-Test with variabel ROA and TATO shows a negative result and significantly to merger and acquisition activity. Statistic test with Wilcoxon signed rank test with variable DER shows negative result and significantly to merger and acquisition activity. Keywords: Financial Performance, Mergers, Acquisitions, and Financial Ratio Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan merger dan akuisisi terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia. Periode penelitian yang digunakan adalah tahun 2010 – 2017. Sampel ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dan diperoleh 25 perusahaan. Penelitian merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi paired sample t-test dan wilcoxon signed ranks test. Uji Normalitas dilakukan untuk melihat apakah data berdistribusi normal atau tidak. Apabila data berdistribusi normal, digunakan paired simple t-test namun jika data tidak berdistribusi normal maka menggunakan wilcoxon signed ranks test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel ROA, TATO, dan DER mengalami penurunan. Pengujian statistik dengan Paired Sampe T-Test dengan variabel ROA dan TATO menunjukkan hasil negatif dan signifikan terhadap aktivitas merger dan akuisisi. Pengujian statistik dengan Wilcoxon signed rank test dengan variabel DER menunjukkan hasil negatif dan signifikan terhadap aktivitas merger dan akuisisi. Kata Kunci : Kinerja Keuangan, Merger, Akuisisi, dan Rasio Keuangan
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