TANTRI, ADE (2018) PENGARUH LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITAS DAN INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY SET (IOS) TERHADAP DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIO (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Consumer Goods yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2012-2016). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
This aims of this study are to analyze the the influence of Leverage, Profitability and Investment Opportunity Set (IOS) of Dividend Payout Ratio at Consumer Goods Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2012– 2016. The sample for this study there are twenty six companies with period 2012-2016 and associated with the four variables : three independent variables: Leverage, Profitability and Investment Opportunity Set (IOS) and one dependent variable: Dividend Payout Ratio. The analyts method that used with multipleregresion linier test and hypothesis test uses t-statistic. The result of this research shows that variabel of Leverage has no significant influence on Dividend Payout Ratio, Profitability has a positive significant influence on Dividend Payout Ratio, Invesment Opportunity Set (IOS) has a positive significant influence on Dividend Payout Ratio. It has been proven from result of (f) simoultant test and the result of (t) partial shows significant point of two independent variabels that support the hypotheses. Therefore, the test result of this research is indicates that simultaneously the variable of Leverage, Profitability and Investment Opportunity Set (IOS) significantly affect Dividend Payout Ratio. Keywords: DER, ROA, Investment Opportunity Set, dividend, dividend policy and Dividend Payout Ratio. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa Pengaruh Leverage, Profitabilitas dan Investment Opportunity Set (IOS) Terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio pada Perusahaan Consumer Goods yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2012-2016. Sampel yang diperoleh untuk penelitian ini ada 26 perusahaan dengan kurun waktu 2012-2016 dan dihubungkan dengan 4 variabel, yaitu: 3 variabel independen : Leverage, Profitabilitas, Investment Opportunity Set (IOS) dan 1 variabel dependen : Dividend Payout Ratio. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji autokorelasi, uji heteroskedasitas, uji determinasi, uji F dan uji T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Leverage tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio, Profitabilitas berpengaruh positif secara signifikan terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio, Investment Opportunity Set (IOS) berpengaruh positif secara signifikan terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio. Hal ini dibuktikan dari hasil uji simultan (uji F) dan hasil uji parsial (uji t) juga menunjukkan nilai signifikan dari dua variabel bebas yang mendukung hipotesa. Oleh karena itu hasil uji dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh secara simultan antara variabel Leverage, Profitabilitas dan Investment Opportunity Set (IOS), terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio. Kata Kunci : DER, ROA, set kesempatan investasi, dividen, kebijakan dividen dan Dividend Payout Ratio.
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