FANANTA, FELGI KIKO (2018) PENGARUH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, PROFITABILITAS DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Pada Tahun 2012-2016). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
The purpose of this study aim to examine the effect of corporate governance, profitability, and liquidity on tax avoidance. Corporate governance is proxide by audit committee, independent commissioner and audit quality. Tax avoidance is measured by size of the effective tax rates (ETR). This research is quantitative research. The population are the mining companies which are listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period of 2012- 2016. Meanwhile the sampel is have been selected by using purposive random sampling method, obtained 14 samples of mining companies. The result of this research shows that: audit committe and independent commissioner were not have effect on tax avoidance. Meanwhile, audit quality, profitability and liquidity were have effect on tax avoidance. Keyword: tax avoidance, corporate governance, audit committe, independent commisioner, audit quality, profitability, liquidity, mining companies. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh corporate governance, profitabilitas, dan likuiditas terhadap penghindaran pajak. Corporate governance diproksikan dengan komite audit, proporsi dewan komisaris independen dan kualitas audit. Penghidaran pajak diukur dengan ukuran effective tax rates (ETR). Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dalam periode 2012-2016. Sedangkan pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode purposive random sampling. Didapatkan 14 sampel perusahaan pertambangan. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa komite audit dan proporsi dewan komisaris independen tidak memiliki pengaruh yang terhadap penghindaran pajak. Sedangkan kualitas audit, profitabilitas dan likuiditas memiliki pengaruh yang terhadap penghindaran pajak. Kata kunci: penghindaran pajak, corporate governance, komite audit, proporsi dewan komisaris, kualitas audit, profitabilitas, likuiditas, perusahaan pertambangan.
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