DWIHARTO, ARISANDI (2025) MODEL BISNIS STRATEGIS PADA MANAJEMEN PASCA TAMBANG BERKELANJUTAN MELALUI OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN SISA HASIL TAMBANG TIMAH DI PULAU BELITUNG. S3 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
Belitung Island, as a tin-producing region, has experienced significant impacts due to mining activities that have been ongoing since the colonial era. Although reclamation efforts have been made to restore the environment, the results achieved are still far from expectations. On the other hand, the post-mining areas contain non-metal mineral potential as by-products of tin that can be effectively managed. This study aims to develop a Restorative Business Model (RBM), which integrates aspects of sustainability, circularity, stakeholder engagement, and the restoration of former mining areas within the context of the tin mining industry. The research focuses on four main objectives: (1) to establish a strategic business model from an ecological perspective by optimizing the utilization of tin mining waste, (2) to formulate a business model from an economic perspective by effectively utilizing mining by-products, (3) to develop a business model from a social perspective by involving local communities, and (4) to comprehensively apply sustainability perspectives in post-mining management. The research employs an exploratory qualitative approach, focusing on understanding the post-tin mining phenomenon in Belitung Regency. The study involves ten key informants and includes in-depth observations and the examination of relevant documentation. The findings of the research indicate that a sustainable post-mining business model has been established from an ecological perspective, which encompasses reclamation programs, ecosystem restoration, and innovations in green technology. Furthermore, from an economic perspective, the importance of funding availability and green investments to support circular economy principles has been identified. From a social perspective, collaboration with local communities has proven to be a key factor in success. Finally, the Restorative Business Model has been identified, emphasizing the utilization of mining waste materials, increasing resource use efficiency, creating job opportunities, and fostering collaboration between companies and communities to promote sustainable local economic development. This research offers innovative solutions that are relevant to the concerning negative impacts of mining activities. Keywords: sustainability, post-mining, restoration, circular economy, Belitung. Pulau Belitung, sebagai daerah penghasil timah, telah mengalami dampak signifikan akibat aktivitas pertambangan yang berlangsung sejak zaman penjajahan. Meskipun upaya reklamasi telah dilakukan untuk memulihkan lingkungan, hasil yang diperoleh masih jauh dari harapan. Di sisi lain, area bekas tambang tersebut menyimpan potensi mineral non-logam sebagai material ikutan timah yang dapat dikelola dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun Restorative Business Model (RBM), yang mengintegrasikan aspek keberlanjutan, sirkularitas, pelibatan stakeholder, dan restorasi area eks-tambang dalam industri pertambangan timah, dengan empat fokus utama: (1) membangun model bisnis strategis dari perspektif ekologi melalui optimalisasi pemanfaatan sisa hasil tambang timah, (2) membangun model bisnis dari perspektif ekonomi dengan memanfaatkan sisa hasil tambang secara efektif, (3) membangun model bisnis dari perspektif sosial dengan melibatkan masyarakat lokal, dan (4) menerapkan perspektif keberlanjutan dalam pengelolaan pasca tambang secara komprehensif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif eksploratori, dengan fokus pada pemahaman fenomena pascatambang timah di Kabupaten Belitung. Penelitian ini melibatkan sepuluh informan kunci serta observasi mendalam dan telaah dokumentasi terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terbangunnya model bisnis pascatambang berkelanjutan dari perspektif ekologi yang mencakup program reklamasi, restorasi ekosistem, dan inovasi teknologi hijau. Selain itu, dari perspektif ekonomi, pentingnya ketersediaan pendanaan dan investasi hijau untuk mendukung ekonomi sirkular juga diperoleh. Dari perspektif sosial, kolaborasi dengan komunitas lokal menjadi kunci keberhasilan. Akhirnya, Model Bisnis Restoratif berhasil diidentifikasi, menekankan pemanfaatan material sisa hasil tambang, peningkatan efisiensi penggunaan sumber daya, penciptaan lapangan kerja, dan kolaborasi antara perusahaan dan masyarakat untuk mendukung pengembangan ekonomi lokal secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini memberikan solusi inovatif yang relevan bagi dampak negatif kegiatan pertambangan yang semakin memprihatinkan. Keyword: berkelanjutan, pasca tambang, restorasi, ekonomi sirkular, Belitung
| Item Type: | Thesis (S3) |
|---|---|
| Call Number CD: | CD/671. 26 004 |
| Call Number: | DM/71/26/004 |
| NIM/NIDN Creators: | 67122010001 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | berkelanjutan, pasca tambang, restorasi, ekonomi sirkular, Belitung |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology/Teknologi > 620 Engineering and Applied Operations/Ilmu Teknik dan operasi Terapan > 622 Mining and Related Operations/Operasi Pertambangan dan Operasi Terkait > 622.7 Ore Dressing/Pengolahan Biji, Bijih Tambang 600 Technology/Teknologi > 650 Management, Public Relations, Business and Auxiliary Service/Manajemen, Hubungan Masyarakat, Bisnis dan Ilmu yang Berkaitan 600 Technology/Teknologi > 660 Chemical Engineering and Related Technologies/Teknologi Kimia dan Ilmu yang Berkaitan > 669 Metallurgy/Metal, Metalurgi > 669.6 Tin/Metalurgi Timah |
| Divisions: | Program Doktor > Doktor Manajemen |
| Depositing User: | khalimah |
| Date Deposited: | 28 Feb 2026 03:59 |
| Last Modified: | 28 Feb 2026 03:59 |
| URI: | http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/101279 |
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