HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN KOMUNIKASI WHATSAPP DENGAN RESILIENSI PASANGAN YANG MENIKAH JARAK JAUH

Laura, Efrata (2025) HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN KOMUNIKASI WHATSAPP DENGAN RESILIENSI PASANGAN YANG MENIKAH JARAK JAUH. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta - Menteng.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan sosial dan komunikasi WhatsApp dengan resiliensi pasangan pada individu yang menjalani pernikahan jarak jauh (LDM). Resiliensi pasangan mengacu pada kemampuan individu untuk bertahan, beradaptasi, dan menjaga stabilitas emosional dalam hubungan yang terpisah secara fisik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode kuesioner. Responden berjumlah 168 individu yang telah menjalani LDM selama minimal enam bulan dan menggunakan WhatsApp sebagai media komunikasi utama. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan snowball sampling. Instrumen penelitian terdiri dari Couple Resilience Inventory Scale (CRIS) untuk mengukur resiliensi pasangan, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) untuk mengukur dukungan sosial, serta skala Komunikasi WhatsApp yang disusun berdasarkan aspek frekuensi, intensitas, dan kualitas komunikasi digital. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dukungan sosial memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan resiliensi pasangan, namun dengan arah negatif, yang berarti semakin tinggi dukungan sosial yang diterima individu justru diikuti penurunan resiliensi pasangan. Sebaliknya, komunikasi melalui WhatsApp memiliki hubungan positif yang signifikan dengan resiliensi pasangan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kualitas komunikasi interpersonal melalui media digital memiliki peran yang lebih menentukan dalam menjaga ketahanan hubungan LDM dibandingkan dukungan eksternal dari keluarga atau teman. This study aims to examine the relationship between social support and WhatsApp communication with couple resilience among individuals in long-distance marriages (LDM). Couple resilience refers to the individual’s ability to endure, adapt, and maintain emotional stability in a physically separated relationship. The research employed a quantitative approach using a questionnaire method. A total of 168 individuals who had been in an LDM for at least six months and used WhatsApp as their primary communication medium participated as respondents. The sampling technique applied was snowball sampling. The research instruments consisted of the Couple Resilience Inventory Scale (CRiS) to measure couple resilience, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) to measure social support, and a WhatsApp Communication Scale constructed based on the aspects of frequency, intensity, and quality of digital communication. Data were analyzed using Spearman’s correlation test. The results showed that social support had a significant but negative relationship with couple resilience, indicating that higher social support was associated with lower resilience among individuals in LDM. Conversely, WhatsApp communication demonstrated a significant positive relationship with couple resilience. These findings suggest that the quality of interpersonal communication through digital media plays a more decisive role in sustaining resilience in LDM relationships compared to external support from family or friends.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
NIM/NIDN Creators: 46121110001
Uncontrolled Keywords: resiliensi pasangan, dukungan sosial, komunikasi WhatsApp, pernikahan jarak jauh. couple resilience, social support, WhatsApp communication, long- distance marriage.
Subjects: 100 Philosophy and Psychology/Filsafat dan Psikologi > 150 Psychology/Psikologi > 155 Differential and Developmental Psychology/Psikologi Diferensial dan Psikologi Perkembangan > 155.6 Psychology of Adults/Psikologi Dewasa
100 Philosophy and Psychology/Filsafat dan Psikologi > 150 Psychology/Psikologi > 155 Differential and Developmental Psychology/Psikologi Diferensial dan Psikologi Perkembangan > 155.6 Psychology of Adults/Psikologi Dewasa > 155.64 Adults by Status, Type, Relationships/Orang Dewasa Menurut Status, Jenis, Hubungan > 155.645 Married Status/Status Menikah
Divisions: Fakultas Psikologi > Psikologi
Depositing User: ZAIRA ELVISIA
Date Deposited: 06 Sep 2025 02:41
Last Modified: 06 Sep 2025 02:41
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/97465

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