RIYADI, NUR DITO (2025) RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM MONITORING DAN DETEKSI KENDARAAN REAL TIME BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
An Internet of Things (IoT)-based vehicle monitoring system is needed to support real-time traffic surveillance. This study aims to design and implement a vehicle monitoring system using the Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol. The system transmits vehicle image data from a publisher to a subscriber via an MQTT broker, stores it in a MySQL database, and displays it on a web dashboard. Performance testing was carried out using Wireshark to measure Quality of Service (QoS) parameters including throughput, packet loss, delay, payload size, response time, and success rate. The results showed throughput ranging from 53,870 to 975,867 bps, very low delay of 0.329–1.372 ms, 0% packet loss, and 100% success rate. Based on TIPHON standards, throughput, delay, and packet loss are classified as excellent. Payload size varies according to image data size, and response time is in the millisecond range, indicating a fast response. Keywords: Vehicle Monitoring, Real-Time, Internet of Things (IoT), MQTT, Quality of Service (QoS) Sistem monitoring kendaraan berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) diperlukan untuk mendukung pengawasan lalu lintas secara real-time. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem monitoring kendaraan menggunakan protokol Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT). Sistem mengirimkan data gambar kendaraan dari publisher ke subscriber melalui broker MQTT, disimpan dalam basis data MySQL, dan ditampilkan pada dashboard web. Metode pengujian menggunakan perangkat lunak Wireshark untuk mengukur parameter Quality of Service (QoS) meliputi throughput, packet loss, delay, payload size, response time, dan success rate. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan throughput berkisar antara 53.870–975.867 bps, delay sangat rendah 0,329–1,372 ms, packet loss 0%, dan success rate 100%. Berdasarkan standar TIPHON, throughput, delay, dan packet loss masuk kategori sangat baik. Payload size bervariasi sesuai ukuran data gambar dan response time berada pada rentang milidetik yang menunjukkan respon cepat. Kata Kunci: Monitoring Kendaraan, Real-Time, Internet of Things (IoT), MQTT, Quality of Service (QoS).
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