LESTARI, SIAMI PUTRI (2021) DETERMINAN FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN AGRIBISNIS DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Perkebunan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2019). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Managerial Ownership Structure, Foreign Ownership Structure, Current Ratio, Debt to Total Asset Ratio, Return on Asset, and Sales Growth on Financial Distress. The object of this research is agribusiness companies in the plantation sub-sector listed on the Stock Exchange. Indonesia in 2017-2019. This research was conducted using a sample of 11 selected companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling method with the criteria determined by the researcher using a causal relationship design. Therefore, the data analysis used is statistical analysis determinant. The results of this study show that the variable managerial ownership structure, foreign ownership structure, Debt to Total Asset Ratio, Return on assets, and sales growth does not have a significant effect in distinguishing companies that experience financial distress and those that are not. Meanwhile, the current ratio has a significant relationship and has great strength in distinguishing companies in financial distress and those without financial distress. Keywords: Managerial Ownership Structure, Foreign Ownership Structure, Current Ratio, Debt to Total Asset Ratio, Return on Assets, and Sales Growth and Financial Distress Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan Manajerial, Struktur Kepemilikan Asing, Current Ratio, Debt to Total Asset Ratio, Return on Asset, dan Sales Growth terhadap Financial Distress. Objek penelitian ini adalah perusahaan agribisnis sub sektor perkebunan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2017-2019. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 11 perusahaan terpilih yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan peneliti menggunakan desain hubungan kausal. Karena itu, analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik dalam bentuk analisis diskriminan. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa variabel Struktur kepemilikan manajerial, Struktur kepemilikan asing, Debt to Total Asset Ratio, Return on asset, dan Sales growth tidak berpengaruh signifikan dalam membedakan perusahaan yang mengalami financial distress dan yang tidak financial distress. Sedangkan Current ratio mempunyai hubungan signifikan dan memiliki kekuatan yang besar dalam membedakan perusahaan pada kondisi financial distress dan yang tidak financial distress. Kata Kunci : Struktur Kepemilikan Manajerial, Struktur Kepemilikan Asing, Current Ratio, Debt to Total Asset Ratio, Return on Asset, dan Sales Growth dan Financial Distress
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