JUSMIATI, JUSMIATI (2024) PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, LIKUIDITAS DAN KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN JASA SUB SEKTOR PARIWISATA, HOTEL DAN RESTORAN TAHUN 2019-2022. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
This research aims to analyze the influence of capital structure, liquidity and investment decisions on stock returns and their impact on financial performance in tourism, hotel and restaurant sub-sector service companies. The population in this study was 47 companies and the sample used was 29 companies. The method used is purposive sampling. The data used is the financial reports of tourism, hotel and restaurant sub-sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-22 period. The analysis method used is using eviews. The results of this research state that Debt to Equity (DER) has a positive and significant effect on Stock Returns, Current Ratio (CR) has no effect on Stock Returns and Price Earning Ratio (PER) has a negative and significant effect on Stock Returns. And each of the variables, Debt to Equity (DER) can be moderated with Return on Assets through Stock Returns, Current Ratio (CR) can be moderated with Return on Assets through Stock Returns, Price Earning Ratio (PER) can be moderated with Return on Assets through Stock Returns. Keyword: Debt to Equity (DER), Current Ratio (CR), Price Earning Ratio (PER), Return Saham dan Return on Asset (ROA) Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh struktur modal, likuiditas dan keputusan investasi terhadap return saham dan dampaknya terhadap kinerja keuangan pada perusahaan jasa sub sektor pariwisata, hotel dan restoran. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 47 perusahaan dan sampel yang digunakan adalah sebanyak 29 perusahaan. Metode yang yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Data yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan laporan keuangan perusahaan sub sektor pariwisata, hotel dan restoran yang ada di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019-22. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan eviews. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu menyatakan bahwa Debt to Equity (DER) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Return Saham, Current Ratio (CR) tidak berpengaruh terhadap Return Saham dan Price Earning Ratio (PER) berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Return Saham. Dan masing-masing dari variabel , Debt to Equity (DER) dapat dimoderasi dengan Return on Asset (ROA) melalui Return Saham, Current Ratio (CR) dapat dimoderasi dengan Return on Asset (ROA) melalui Return Saham, Price Earning Ratio (PER) dapat dimoderasi dengan Return on Asset melalui Return Saham. Kata Kunci: Debt to Equity (DER), Current Ratio (CR), Price Earning Ratio (PER), Return Saham dan Return on Asset (ROA)
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