KAJIAN ADAPTASI ARSITEKTUR KOLONIAL BELANDA TERHADAP IKLIM DI DKI JAKARTA (STUDI KASUS: GEREJA SION, GEREJA IMMANUEL, DAN GEREJA THERESIA)

PUTRIDITHAMA, GABRIELA NATHANIA (2018) KAJIAN ADAPTASI ARSITEKTUR KOLONIAL BELANDA TERHADAP IKLIM DI DKI JAKARTA (STUDI KASUS: GEREJA SION, GEREJA IMMANUEL, DAN GEREJA THERESIA). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.

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Abstract

The entry of colonial architecture in Indonesia began when the European Nation colonized the Indonesian. Initially colonial architecture was built by architects of the European with reference to environmental conditions in Europe, until finally the European architects negotiated the function of the building which had to provide a sense of comfort to the user, so there was an adaptation of colonial buildings in Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to find out the adaptation of colonial buildings that have been applied in the Building of GPIB Sion Jakarta. This research is focused on the adaptation process that is applied to several related elements, such as: Building Orientation, Plans, Walls, Openings (doors, windows and ceilings), Floors, Roofs, Ceilings, and Building Forms. This research relates to the materials used, dimensions, orientation, and shapes which applied to building objects. Masuknya arsitektur kolonial di Indonesia yaitu saat Bangsa Eropa menjajah Bangsa Indonesia. Awalnya arsitektur kolonial dibangun oleh arsitek dari Bangsa Eropa dengan mengacu pada kondisi lingkungan di Eropa, sampai pada akhirnya para arsitek Eropa merundingkan tentang fungsi bangunan yang harus memberikan rasa nyaman bagi pengguna, maka terjadilah adaptasi bangunan kolonial di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perkembangan adaptasi bangunan kolonial yang telah diterapkan dalam Bangunan GPIB Sion Jakarta. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada proses adaptasi yang diterapkan pada beberapa elemen yang terkait, seperti: Orientasi Bangunan, Denah, Dinding, Bukaan (pintu, jendela dan ventiasi), Lantai, Atap, Plafond, dan Bentuk Bangunan. Penelitian ini berkaitan dengan bahan yang digunakan, dimensi, orientasi, dan bentuk yang diterapkan pada objek bangunan.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
NIM/NIDN Creators: 41216120036
Uncontrolled Keywords: Arsitektur Kolonial Belanda, Adaptasi Arsitektur Kolonial, Iklim Tropis di DKI Jakarta. ABSTRACT The entry of colonial architecture in Indonesia began when the European Nation colonized the Indonesian. Initially colonial architecture was built by architects of the European with reference to environmental conditions in Europe, until finally the European architects negotiated the function of the building which had to provide a sense of comfort to the user, so there was an adaptation of colonial buildings in Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to find out the adaptation of colonial buildings that have been applied in the Building of GPIB Sion Jakarta. This research is focused on the adaptation process that is applied to several related elements, such as: Building Orientation, Plans, Walls, Openings (doors, windows and ceilings), Floors, Roofs, Ceilings, and Building Forms. This research relates to the materials used, dimensions, orientation, and shapes which applied to building objects. Keyword: Dutch Colonial Architecture, Colonial Architecture Adaptation, Tropical Climate in DKI Jakarta.https://lib.
Subjects: 200 Religion/Agama > 240 Christian Moral and Devotional Theology/Moral Kristen dan Teologi Kebaktian > 246 Use of Art in Christianity/Seni dalam Agama Kristen > 246.9 Architecture/Arsitektur
200 Religion/Agama > 260 Christian Social Theology/Teologi Sosial Kristen > 262 Ecclesiology/Eklesiologi > 262.1 Church Council/Majelis Gereja
Divisions: Fakultas Teknik > Arsitektur
Depositing User: Dede Muksin Lubis
Date Deposited: 06 Sep 2024 08:34
Last Modified: 06 Sep 2024 08:34
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/91237

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