RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM KENDALI JARINGAN LISTRIK DAN KEAMANAN GARASI PADA HUNIAN RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN IOT (INTERNET OF THINGS)

SULISTYORINI, ANITA (2024) RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM KENDALI JARINGAN LISTRIK DAN KEAMANAN GARASI PADA HUNIAN RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN IOT (INTERNET OF THINGS). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.

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Abstract

The security and comfort of homeowners are often disrupted when they have to leave their residence temporarily due to the negligence of turning off electrical appliances that are still plugged into sockets, which can cause fires due to overheating. Additionally, homes left unattended by their owners become targets for motor vehicle theft, which must be anticipated to prevent losses for homeowners. A design and construction of an electrical network control and garage security system for households has been created, utilizing IoT (Internet of Things) technology for real-time remote monitoring and control using smartphones. Electrical control includes remote switching to relays connected to electrical devices through the NodeMCU ESP32 microcontroller. Garage security involves notifying users via WhatsApp messages when there are indications of vehicle theft in the home garage, with an alarm that can be turned off remotely. Theft indication detection is carried out using RFID readings for vehicles and household occupants. If the vehicle's RFID is detected without a corresponding occupant RFID tap, the system detects a vehicle theft indication and sends a notification to the homeowner who is not on-site. The garage security system also employs additional security measures in the form of facial recognition using the NodeMCU ESP32 cam and a servo for the garage door. In its implementation, the system works well according to the programming functions. This is evidenced by the successful On/Off switching control of electrical devices using a smartphone with a response time of 1.38 seconds, as well as the successful RFID reading and facial recognition system for garage security, providing theft notifications via WhatsApp messages. Keywords: internet of things, garage security, electrical security, microcontroller, facial recognition, relay, RFID, whatsapp Keamanan dan kenyamanan pemilik rumah seringkali terganggu saat harus meninggalkan tempat tinggal untuk sementara waktu karena kelalaian dalam mematikan peralatan listrik yang masih terhubung dengan stop kontak, yang dapat menyebabkan kebakaran karena panas berlebih. Selain itu, rumah yang ditinggal oleh pemiliknya menjadi sasaran pencurian kendaraan bermotor yang harus diantisipasi agar tidak menyebabkan kerugian bagi pemilik rumah. Telah dibuat rancang bangun sistem kendali jaringan listrik dan keamanan garasi pada hunian rumah tangga yang memanfaatkan teknologi IOT (Internet of Things) untuk monitoring dan kendali jarak jauh secara real time menggunakan perangkat smartphone. Pengendalian listrik meliputi pensaklaran jarak jauh ke relay yang terhubung dengan perangkat listrik melalui mikrokontroler NodeMCU ESP32. Kemananan garasi meliputi pemberitahuan ke pengguna melalui pesan Whatsapp saat terjadi indikasi pencurian kendaraan di garasi rumah dengan alarm yang dapat dimatikan secara jarak jauh. Pengenalan indikasi pencurian dilakukan dengan metode pembacaan RFID kendaraan dan RFID penghuni rumah. Apabila RFID kendaraan terbaca tanpa adanya tap RFID penghuni, sistem mendeteksi terjadinya indikasi pencurian kendaraan dan mengirimkan notifikasi ke pemilik rumah sedang tidak berada di lokasi. Sistem keamanan garasi juga menggunakan keamanan tambahan berupa metode pengenalan wajah berbasis NodeMCU ESP32 cam dan servo untuk pintu garasi. Dalam implementasinya, sistem bekerja dengan baik sesuai fungsi pemrograman. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan keberhasilan kendali switching On/Off peralatan listrik menggunakan smartphone dengan respon time 1,38 detik serta keberhasilan sistem baca RFID dan pengenalan wajah untuk keamanan garasi yang memberikan notifikasi adanya pencurian melalui pesan Whatsapp. Kata kunci: internet of things, keamanan garasi , kendali listrik, mikrokontroler, pengenalan wajah, relay, RFID, whatsapp

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Call Number CD: FT/ELK. 24 129
Call Number: ST/14/24/105
NIM/NIDN Creators: 41422120005
Uncontrolled Keywords: internet of things, keamanan garasi , kendali listrik, mikrokontroler, pengenalan wajah, relay, RFID, whatsapp
Subjects: 000 Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 000. Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 004 Data Processing, Computer Science/Pemrosesan Data, Ilmu Komputer, Teknik Informatika > 004.6 Interfacing and Communications/Tampilan Antar Muka (Interface) dan Jaringan Komunikasi Komputer > 004.67 Wide Area Network (WAN)/Wide Area Network > 004.678 Internet (World Wide Web)/Internet
100 Philosophy and Psychology/Filsafat dan Psikologi > 150 Psychology/Psikologi > 153 Conscious Mental Process and Intelligence/Intelegensia, Kecerdasan Proses Intelektual dan Mental > 153.1 Memory and Learning/Memori dan Pembelajaran > 153.12 Memory/Memori > 153.124 Recognition/Pengenalan
300 Social Science/Ilmu-ilmu Sosial > 360 Social Problems and Services/Permasalahan dan Kesejahteraan Sosial > 363 Other Social Problems and Services/Masalah dan Layanan Sosial Lainnya > 363.3 Other Aspects of Public Safety/Aspek Keamanan Umum Lainnya
700 Arts/Seni, Seni Rupa, Kesenian > 720 Architecture/Arsitektur > 728 Residential and Related Buildings/Perumahan > 728.9 Other Accessory Domestic Structure Architecture/Arsitektur Struktur Domestik Lainnya > 728.98 Garages/Garasi
Divisions: Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Elektro
Depositing User: khalimah
Date Deposited: 29 Aug 2024 03:15
Last Modified: 29 Aug 2024 03:15
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/90831

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